20-3223385-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_033453.4(ITPA):​c.508G>A​(p.Ala170Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000898 in 1,613,850 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000092 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ITPA
NM_033453.4 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.11
Variant links:
Genes affected
ITPA (HGNC:6176): (inosine triphosphatase) This gene encodes an inosine triphosphate pyrophosphohydrolase. The encoded protein hydrolyzes inosine triphosphate and deoxyinosine triphosphate to the monophosphate nucleotide and diphosphate. This protein, which is a member of the HAM1 NTPase protein family, is found in the cytoplasm and acts as a homodimer. Defects in the encoded protein can result in inosine triphosphate pyrophosphorylase deficiency which causes an accumulation of ITP in red blood cells. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.01742673).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000657 (10/152322) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.00193 (10/5184). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00105. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 6 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ITPANM_033453.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.508G>A p.Ala170Thr missense_variant 8/8 ENST00000380113.8 NP_258412.1 Q9BY32-1A0A0S2Z3W7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ITPAENST00000380113.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.508G>A p.Ala170Thr missense_variant 8/81 NM_033453.4 ENSP00000369456.3 Q9BY32-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000718
AC:
18
AN:
250706
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000664
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
135560
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000979
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000924
AC:
135
AN:
1461528
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000908
AC XY:
66
AN XY:
727038
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00335
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152322
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000805
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74492
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000356
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000906
AC:
11
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 30, 2024The c.508G>A (p.A170T) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 8) of the ITPA gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 508, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 170 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Inosine triphosphatase deficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpMar 03, 2022This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 170 of the ITPA protein (p.Ala170Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs199706843, gnomAD 0.1%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ITPA-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 573969). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.086
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.37
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.48
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.19
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.0087
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.77
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0055
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.017
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.89
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.59
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.021
Sift
Benign
0.22
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.32
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0020
B;.;.
Vest4
0.15
MVP
0.35
MPC
0.28
ClinPred
0.090
T
GERP RS
4.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.24
gMVP
0.45

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199706843; hg19: chr20-3204031; COSMIC: COSV66262821; COSMIC: COSV66262821; API