20-32435914-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points: 12P and 1B. PVS1_StrongPP5_Very_StrongBS2_Supporting
The NM_015338.6(ASXL1):c.3202C>T(p.Arg1068*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000479 in 1,461,864 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
ASXL1
NM_015338.6 stop_gained
NM_015338.6 stop_gained
Scores
2
4
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 2.22
Genes affected
ASXL1 (HGNC:18318): (ASXL transcriptional regulator 1) This gene is similar to the Drosophila additional sex combs gene, which encodes a chromatin-binding protein required for normal determination of segment identity in the developing embryo. The protein is a member of the Polycomb group of proteins, which are necessary for the maintenance of stable repression of homeotic and other loci. The protein is thought to disrupt chromatin in localized areas, enhancing transcription of certain genes while repressing the transcription of other genes. The protein encoded by this gene functions as a ligand-dependent co-activator for retinoic acid receptor in cooperation with nuclear receptor coactivator 1. Mutations in this gene are associated with myelodysplastic syndromes and chronic myelomonocytic leukemia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 5 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PP5
Variant 20-32435914-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr20-32435914-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 431709.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr20-32435914-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 7 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ASXL1 | NM_015338.6 | c.3202C>T | p.Arg1068* | stop_gained | 13/13 | ENST00000375687.10 | NP_056153.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ASXL1 | ENST00000375687.10 | c.3202C>T | p.Arg1068* | stop_gained | 13/13 | 5 | NM_015338.6 | ENSP00000364839.4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000479 AC: 7AN: 1461864Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000550 AC XY: 4AN XY: 727232
GnomAD4 exome
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1461864
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31
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AN XY:
727232
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
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AC:
1
ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Nov 08, 2022 | Identified in a patient with atypical cerebral palsy, brain imaging abnormality, and severe to profound intellectual disability in published literature (Matthews et al., 2019); Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation, as the last 474 amino acids are lost, and other loss-of-function variants have been reported downstream in HGMD; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30992690, 30707044, 31785789, 32369273, 31618486, 30542205) - |
Bohring-Opitz syndrome Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | research | TIDEX, University of British Columbia | - | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
Vest4
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at