20-32987715-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 5P and 1B. PM1PM2PP2BP4

The NM_080675.4(SUN5):​c.674A>G​(p.Tyr225Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,613,390 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SUN5
NM_080675.4 missense

Scores

1
5
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.672

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SUN5 (HGNC:16252): (Sad1 and UNC84 domain containing 5) The protein encoded by this gene appears to play a role in the meiotic stage of spermatogenesis. The encoded protein localizes to the junction between the sperm head and body and may be involved in nuclear envelope reconstitution and nuclear migration. Mutations in this gene have been implicated in acephalic spermatozoa syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, May 2017]
SUN5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • spermatogenic failure 16
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a topological_domain Perinuclear space (size 256) in uniprot entity SUN5_HUMAN there are 4 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (80%) in NM_080675.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 4 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 0 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.68847 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 0.63256 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to spermatogenic failure 16.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.36907178).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SUN5NM_080675.4 linkc.674A>G p.Tyr225Cys missense_variant Exon 10 of 13 ENST00000356173.8 NP_542406.2 Q8TC36A0A384MDU5
SUN5XM_011528573.2 linkc.743A>G p.Tyr248Cys missense_variant Exon 11 of 14 XP_011526875.1
SUN5XM_011528574.2 linkc.599A>G p.Tyr200Cys missense_variant Exon 9 of 12 XP_011526876.1 A9Z1W8
SUN5XM_011528575.2 linkc.404A>G p.Tyr135Cys missense_variant Exon 8 of 11 XP_011526877.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SUN5ENST00000356173.8 linkc.674A>G p.Tyr225Cys missense_variant Exon 10 of 13 1 NM_080675.4 ENSP00000348496.3 Q8TC36
SUN5ENST00000375523.7 linkc.599A>G p.Tyr200Cys missense_variant Exon 9 of 12 5 ENSP00000364673.3 A9Z1W8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151978
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000400
AC:
1
AN:
250280
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000883
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000547
AC:
8
AN:
1461412
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
726892
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44688
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26120
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
85998
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53402
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000540
AC:
6
AN:
1111868
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151978
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74242
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000242
AC:
1
AN:
41366
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15260
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000208
AC:
1
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10586
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67992
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2084
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.400
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Sep 16, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.674A>G (p.Y225C) alteration is located in exon 10 (coding exon 10) of the SUN5 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 674, causing the tyrosine (Y) at amino acid position 225 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.12
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.41
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.42
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.34
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.46
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0081
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.37
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
.;L
PhyloP100
0.67
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.5
D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Benign
0.053
T;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.051
T;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D
Vest4
0.50
MutPred
0.56
.;Gain of catalytic residue at W226 (P = 0.0102);
MVP
0.12
MPC
0.21
ClinPred
0.92
D
GERP RS
3.8
Varity_R
0.39
gMVP
0.70
Mutation Taster
=73/27
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs918364461; hg19: chr20-31575521; API