Genetic Variant SNTA1:p.Val444Leu (chr20-33408796-C-G) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (0 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_003098.3(SNTA1):c.1330G>C(p.Val444Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,846 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V444M) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SNTA1
NM_003098.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.203

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SNTA1 (HGNC:11167): (syntrophin alpha 1) Syntrophins are cytoplasmic peripheral membrane scaffold proteins that are components of the dystrophin-associated protein complex. This gene is a member of the syntrophin gene family and encodes the most common syntrophin isoform found in cardiac tissues. The N-terminal PDZ domain of this syntrophin protein interacts with the C-terminus of the pore-forming alpha subunit (SCN5A) of the cardiac sodium channel Nav1.5. This protein also associates cardiac sodium channels with the nitric oxide synthase-PMCA4b (plasma membrane Ca-ATPase subtype 4b) complex in cardiomyocytes. This gene is a susceptibility locus for Long-QT syndrome (LQT) - an inherited disorder associated with sudden cardiac death from arrhythmia - and sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). This protein also associates with dystrophin and dystrophin-related proteins at the neuromuscular junction and alters intracellular calcium ion levels in muscle tissue. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]

SNTA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

long QT syndrome 12
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
long QT syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

SNTA1 links:

ENSG00000288878 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000288878 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.15420946).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SNTA1	NM_003098.3 link	c.1330G>C	p.Val444Leu	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 8	ENST00000217381.3	NP_003089.1	Q13424-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SNTA1	ENST00000217381.3 link	c.1330G>C	p.Val444Leu	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 8	1	NM_003098.3	ENSP00000217381.2		Q13424-1
ENSG00000288878	ENST00000785672.1 link	n.43-1257C>G		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461846

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727228

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53414

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111970

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

60396

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.325

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.13

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.15

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.45

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.96

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.30

Eigen

Benign

-0.51

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.45

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.19

LIST_S2

Benign

0.65

M_CAP

Benign

0.023

MetaRNN

Benign

0.15

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.86

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.0

PhyloP100

0.20

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.68

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.1

REVEL

Benign

0.074

Sift

Benign

0.18

Sift4G

Benign

0.39

Polyphen

0.0010

Vest4

0.28

MutPred

0.36

Gain of loop (P = 0.1069);

MVP

0.65

MPC

0.27

ClinPred

0.086

GERP RS

2.2

Varity_R

0.058

gMVP

0.37

Mutation Taster

=90/10

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over