20-33410284-T-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS2
The NM_003098.3(SNTA1):āc.1088A>Cā(p.Glu363Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000284 in 1,611,690 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.00020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š: 0.00029 ( 1 hom. )
Consequence
SNTA1
NM_003098.3 missense
NM_003098.3 missense
Scores
2
10
7
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.86
Genes affected
SNTA1 (HGNC:11167): (syntrophin alpha 1) Syntrophins are cytoplasmic peripheral membrane scaffold proteins that are components of the dystrophin-associated protein complex. This gene is a member of the syntrophin gene family and encodes the most common syntrophin isoform found in cardiac tissues. The N-terminal PDZ domain of this syntrophin protein interacts with the C-terminus of the pore-forming alpha subunit (SCN5A) of the cardiac sodium channel Nav1.5. This protein also associates cardiac sodium channels with the nitric oxide synthase-PMCA4b (plasma membrane Ca-ATPase subtype 4b) complex in cardiomyocytes. This gene is a susceptibility locus for Long-QT syndrome (LQT) - an inherited disorder associated with sudden cardiac death from arrhythmia - and sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). This protein also associates with dystrophin and dystrophin-related proteins at the neuromuscular junction and alters intracellular calcium ion levels in muscle tissue. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.23189902).
BP6
Variant 20-33410284-T-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-33410284-T-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 190918.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Uncertain_significance=2}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 31 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SNTA1 | NM_003098.3 | c.1088A>C | p.Glu363Ala | missense_variant | 6/8 | ENST00000217381.3 | NP_003089.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SNTA1 | ENST00000217381.3 | c.1088A>C | p.Glu363Ala | missense_variant | 6/8 | 1 | NM_003098.3 | ENSP00000217381.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000204 AC: 31AN: 152198Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000316 AC: 78AN: 246978Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000426 AC XY: 57AN XY: 133904
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000293 AC: 427AN: 1459374Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000325 AC XY: 236AN XY: 725918
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000204 AC: 31AN: 152316Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000228 AC XY: 17AN XY: 74482
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Wolff-Parkinson-White pattern Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | research | Lupski Lab, Baylor-Hopkins CMG, Baylor College of Medicine | Jul 14, 2017 | This variant was identified in an individual with Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jan 11, 2024 | Identified in patients with LQTS in published literature (PMID: 23631430, 36528013); Reported in an individual with a prolonged QTc, ventricular tachycardia, a clinical diagnosis of Marfan syndrome, and a history of sudden cardiac arrest; however, this proband was also found to harbor a de novo TGFBR2 variant, and this proband's unaffected mother was also heterozygous for this SNTA1 variant (PMID: 30158670); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 23631430, 36528013, 30158670) - |
Long QT syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Oct 17, 2023 | This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 363 of the SNTA1 protein (p.Glu363Ala). This variant is present in population databases (rs147964932, gnomAD 0.2%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with long QT syndrome (PMID: 23631430). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 190918). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt SNTA1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Feb 13, 2023 | - - |
Long QT syndrome 12 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 13, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. - |
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Oct 18, 2019 | This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Benign
T
Sift4G
Benign
T
Polyphen
D
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at