20-33443551-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2
The NM_003098.3(SNTA1):c.70G>A(p.Gly24Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000239 in 1,336,544 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000024 ( 2 hom. )
Consequence
SNTA1
NM_003098.3 missense
NM_003098.3 missense
Scores
2
2
15
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.200
Genes affected
SNTA1 (HGNC:11167): (syntrophin alpha 1) Syntrophins are cytoplasmic peripheral membrane scaffold proteins that are components of the dystrophin-associated protein complex. This gene is a member of the syntrophin gene family and encodes the most common syntrophin isoform found in cardiac tissues. The N-terminal PDZ domain of this syntrophin protein interacts with the C-terminus of the pore-forming alpha subunit (SCN5A) of the cardiac sodium channel Nav1.5. This protein also associates cardiac sodium channels with the nitric oxide synthase-PMCA4b (plasma membrane Ca-ATPase subtype 4b) complex in cardiomyocytes. This gene is a susceptibility locus for Long-QT syndrome (LQT) - an inherited disorder associated with sudden cardiac death from arrhythmia - and sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). This protein also associates with dystrophin and dystrophin-related proteins at the neuromuscular junction and alters intracellular calcium ion levels in muscle tissue. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06368342).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 29 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SNTA1 | NM_003098.3 | c.70G>A | p.Gly24Ser | missense_variant | 1/8 | ENST00000217381.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SNTA1 | ENST00000217381.3 | c.70G>A | p.Gly24Ser | missense_variant | 1/8 | 1 | NM_003098.3 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000199 AC: 3AN: 150662Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000290 AC: 2AN: 68942Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 40066
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000245 AC: 29AN: 1185882Hom.: 2 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000207 AC XY: 12AN XY: 580684
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000199 AC: 3AN: 150662Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 73542
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | May 14, 2024 | Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function - |
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | provider interpretation | Stanford Center for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Stanford University | Feb 19, 2016 | - - |
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Jul 09, 2018 | Variant summary: SNTA1 c.70G>A (p.Gly24Ser) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the Pleckstrin homology domain (IPR001849) of the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4.4e-05 in 68340 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.70G>A in individuals affected with Arrhythmia and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Two clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation and classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. - |
Long QT syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Invitae | Jan 10, 2024 | This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 24 of the SNTA1 protein (p.Gly24Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs786205847, gnomAD 0.06%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SNTA1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 190933). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The serine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Mar 06, 2023 | The c.70G>A (p.G24S) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the SNTA1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 70, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 24 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
N
LIST_S2
Benign
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
N
MutationTaster
Benign
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Benign
N
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Pathogenic
D
Sift4G
Benign
T
Polyphen
B
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of phosphorylation at G24 (P = 0.033);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at