20-34281123-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_000687.4(AHCY):​c.1210G>A​(p.Val404Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000118 in 1,613,862 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AHCY
NM_000687.4 missense

Scores

3
13
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.36

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AHCY (HGNC:343): (adenosylhomocysteinase) S-adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase belongs to the adenosylhomocysteinase family. It catalyzes the reversible hydrolysis of S-adenosylhomocysteine (AdoHcy) to adenosine (Ado) and L-homocysteine (Hcy). Thus, it regulates the intracellular S-adenosylhomocysteine (SAH) concentration thought to be important for transmethylation reactions. Deficiency in this protein is one of the different causes of hypermethioninemia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2009]
AHCY Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hypermethioninemia with deficiency of S-adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
AHCYNM_000687.4 linkc.1210G>A p.Val404Met missense_variant Exon 10 of 10 ENST00000217426.7 NP_000678.1 P23526-1A0A384MTQ3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AHCYENST00000217426.7 linkc.1210G>A p.Val404Met missense_variant Exon 10 of 10 1 NM_000687.4 ENSP00000217426.2 P23526-1
AHCYENST00000538132.1 linkc.1126G>A p.Val376Met missense_variant Exon 10 of 10 2 ENSP00000442820.1 P23526-2
AHCYENST00000480653.5 linkn.1358G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 9 of 9 2
ENSG00000250917ENST00000512005.1 linkn.51G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 3 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000756
AC:
19
AN:
251394
AF XY:
0.0000883
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000167
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000122
AC:
178
AN:
1461642
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000125
AC XY:
91
AN XY:
727124
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86238
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53412
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5584
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000156
AC:
174
AN:
1112012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
2
AN:
60366
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.471
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
10
20
31
41
51
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74368
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15272
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000176
AC:
12
AN:
68038
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000136
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000831
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.0000824
AC:
10
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hypermethioninemia with deficiency of S-adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase Uncertain:1
Oct 30, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 404 of the AHCY protein (p.Val404Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs147385277, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with AHCY-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 2071752). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt AHCY protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.40
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.054
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.10
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.55
D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.66
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.65
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.098
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.64
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.31
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.4
M;.
PhyloP100
7.4
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.70
Sift
Benign
0.051
T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.041
D;D
Polyphen
0.88
P;.
Vest4
0.61
MVP
0.79
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.72
D
GERP RS
4.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.54
gMVP
0.87
Mutation Taster
=30/70
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147385277; hg19: chr20-32868929; API