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GeneBe

20-34560904-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_080476.5(PIGU):​c.1270G>A​(p.Ala424Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000323 in 1,612,008 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000032 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PIGU
NM_080476.5 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.112
Variant links:
Genes affected
PIGU (HGNC:15791): (phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class U) The protein encoded by this gene shares similarity with Saccharomyces cerevisiae Cdc91, a predicted integral membrane protein that may function in cell division control. The protein encoded by this gene is the fifth subunit of GPI transamidase that attaches GPI-anchors to proteins. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0144869685).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PIGUNM_080476.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1270G>A p.Ala424Thr missense_variant 12/12 ENST00000217446.8
PIGUXM_017027664.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1126G>A p.Ala376Thr missense_variant 11/11
PIGUXM_011528542.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.622G>A p.Ala208Thr missense_variant 6/6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PIGUENST00000217446.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1270G>A p.Ala424Thr missense_variant 12/121 NM_080476.5 P1Q9H490-1
PIGUENST00000374820.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1210G>A p.Ala404Thr missense_variant 11/111 Q9H490-2
PIGUENST00000438215.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.508G>A p.Ter170= incomplete_terminal_codon_variant, coding_sequence_variant 6/63

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000578
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
6
AN:
248584
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000223
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
134480
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000291
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000165
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000178
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000315
AC:
46
AN:
1459684
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000386
AC XY:
28
AN XY:
726194
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000247
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000253
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000288
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152324
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74490
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000579
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ExAC
AF:
0.0000577
AC:
7
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000596

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeNov 08, 2022This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PIGU-related conditions. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 424 of the PIGU protein (p.Ala424Thr). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The threonine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.078
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.67
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.012
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.018
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0028
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.014
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.040
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.049
Sift
Benign
0.59
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.58
T;T
Polyphen
0.18
B;B
Vest4
0.021
MutPred
0.51
Gain of glycosylation at A424 (P = 0.0395);.;
MVP
0.11
MPC
0.21
ClinPred
0.015
T
GERP RS
-2.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.021

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs531421778; hg19: chr20-33148708; COSMIC: COSV54165955; COSMIC: COSV54165955; API