20-35115899-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_018217.3(EDEM2):​c.1271G>A​(p.Arg424His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,613,920 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EDEM2
NM_018217.3 missense

Scores

11
4
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance no assertion criteria provided U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.73
Variant links:
Genes affected
EDEM2 (HGNC:15877): (ER degradation enhancing alpha-mannosidase like protein 2) In the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), misfolded proteins are retrotranslocated to the cytosol and degraded by the proteasome in a process known as ER-associated degradation (ERAD). EDEM2 belongs to a family of proteins involved in ERAD of glycoproteins (Mast et al., 2005 [PubMed 15537790]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.881

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
EDEM2NM_018217.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1271G>A p.Arg424His missense_variant 11/11 ENST00000374492.8 NP_060687.2 Q9BV94-1
EDEM2NM_001145025.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1160G>A p.Arg387His missense_variant 10/10 NP_001138497.1 Q9BV94-2
MMP24-AS1-EDEM2NM_001355008.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1148G>A p.Arg383His missense_variant 15/15 NP_001341937.1
EDEM2NR_026728.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.1565G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 10/10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EDEM2ENST00000374492.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1271G>A p.Arg424His missense_variant 11/111 NM_018217.3 ENSP00000363616.3 Q9BV94-1
EDEM2ENST00000374491.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1160G>A p.Arg387His missense_variant 10/101 ENSP00000363615.2 Q9BV94-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152106
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000616
AC:
9
AN:
1461814
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727194
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000630
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152106
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74302
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingMedical Genomics Research Department, King Abdullah International Medical Research CenterNov 01, 2019The Arg424His variant in EDEM2 located in a highly conserved amino acid region with arginine conserved up to Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Prediction software SIFT, PolyPhen-2, PROVEAN and PhD-SNP predicted the variant to be deleterious. Additionally, in vitro functional studies indicate that the EDEM2 disruption reduces the expression of beta-cell genes involved in the glucose-stimulated insulin secretion (GSIS) pathway leading to an overall suppression of insulin secretion. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.80
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.33
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.23
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.50
T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.83
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.82
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.081
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.88
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.053
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.84
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.7
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.69
Sift
Benign
0.13
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.23
T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.84
MutPred
0.64
Loss of stability (P = 0.0603);.;
MVP
0.91
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.48
gMVP
0.81

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs996131573; hg19: chr20-33703702; COSMIC: COSV63259657; COSMIC: COSV63259657; API