20-41061435-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_003286.4(TOP1):​c.100C>T​(p.Arg34Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,613,196 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TOP1
NM_003286.4 missense

Scores

1
8
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.37
Variant links:
Genes affected
TOP1 (HGNC:11986): (DNA topoisomerase I) This gene encodes a DNA topoisomerase, an enzyme that controls and alters the topologic states of DNA during transcription. This enzyme catalyzes the transient breaking and rejoining of a single strand of DNA which allows the strands to pass through one another, thus altering the topology of DNA. This gene is localized to chromosome 20 and has pseudogenes which reside on chromosomes 1 and 22. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2421569).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TOP1NM_003286.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.100C>T p.Arg34Trp missense_variant 3/21 ENST00000361337.3 NP_003277.1 P11387Q9BVT2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TOP1ENST00000361337.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.100C>T p.Arg34Trp missense_variant 3/211 NM_003286.4 ENSP00000354522.2 P11387
TOP1ENST00000681058.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.254C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/20
TOP1ENST00000681113.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.100C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/23 ENSP00000505788.1 A0A7P0T9R7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152028
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000404
AC:
1
AN:
247778
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000746
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
134126
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000903
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000411
AC:
6
AN:
1461168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
726860
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152028
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74256
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000546
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 07, 2024The c.100C>T (p.R34W) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the TOP1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 100, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 34 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.42
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.083
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.36
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.29
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.37
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.41
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.84
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.019
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.24
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.81
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.26
MutPred
0.25
Gain of ubiquitination at K36 (P = 0.0546);
MVP
0.21
MPC
0.81
ClinPred
0.78
D
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.25
gMVP
0.046

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1319354641; hg19: chr20-39690075; COSMIC: COSV63693345; API