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GeneBe

20-41077586-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 1P and 2B. PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_003286.4(TOP1):c.284G>A(p.Arg95Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000116 in 1,461,680 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TOP1
NM_003286.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.31
Variant links:
Genes affected
TOP1 (HGNC:11986): (DNA topoisomerase I) This gene encodes a DNA topoisomerase, an enzyme that controls and alters the topologic states of DNA during transcription. This enzyme catalyzes the transient breaking and rejoining of a single strand of DNA which allows the strands to pass through one another, thus altering the topology of DNA. This gene is localized to chromosome 20 and has pseudogenes which reside on chromosomes 1 and 22. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, TOP1
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.21006835).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TOP1NM_003286.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.284G>A p.Arg95Gln missense_variant 5/21 ENST00000361337.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TOP1ENST00000361337.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.284G>A p.Arg95Gln missense_variant 5/211 NM_003286.4 P1
TOP1ENST00000681058.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.438G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/20
TOP1ENST00000681392.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1404G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/18
TOP1ENST00000681113.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.284G>A p.Arg95Gln missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 5/23

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251260
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135782
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000993
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000327
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
17
AN:
1461680
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727160
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000108
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.000102
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 27, 2022The c.284G>A (p.R95Q) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the TOP1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 284, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 95 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.083
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.20
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.53
Cadd
Benign
20
Dann
Benign
0.80
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.27
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.24
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.66
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.015
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.21
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.89
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.11
N
REVEL
Benign
0.086
Sift
Benign
0.33
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.42
T
Polyphen
0.83
P
Vest4
0.23
MutPred
0.39
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0493);
MVP
0.52
MPC
0.89
ClinPred
0.17
T
GERP RS
1.9
Varity_R
0.016
gMVP
0.031

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs754130011; hg19: chr20-39706226; API