20-41098319-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BS2

The NM_003286.4(TOP1):​c.957G>A​(p.Met319Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,461,500 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TOP1
NM_003286.4 missense

Scores

2
8
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.15
Variant links:
Genes affected
TOP1 (HGNC:11986): (DNA topoisomerase I) This gene encodes a DNA topoisomerase, an enzyme that controls and alters the topologic states of DNA during transcription. This enzyme catalyzes the transient breaking and rejoining of a single strand of DNA which allows the strands to pass through one another, thus altering the topology of DNA. This gene is localized to chromosome 20 and has pseudogenes which reside on chromosomes 1 and 22. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TOP1NM_003286.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.957G>A p.Met319Ile missense_variant 11/21 ENST00000361337.3 NP_003277.1 P11387Q9BVT2
PLCG1-AS1NR_109889.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1469C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 7/7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TOP1ENST00000361337.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.957G>A p.Met319Ile missense_variant 11/211 NM_003286.4 ENSP00000354522.2 P11387

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000797
AC:
2
AN:
250920
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135586
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000328
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461500
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727042
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.000111
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 15, 2024The c.957G>A (p.M319I) alteration is located in exon 11 (coding exon 11) of the TOP1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 957, causing the methionine (M) at amino acid position 319 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.73
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.095
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.27
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.39
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.53
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.42
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.91
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.75
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Uncertain
0.028
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.17
T
Polyphen
0.22
B
Vest4
0.62
MutPred
0.52
Loss of ubiquitination at K324 (P = 0.0787);
MVP
0.45
MPC
0.96
ClinPred
0.75
D
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.73
gMVP
0.92

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs758525665; hg19: chr20-39726959; API