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GeneBe

20-41159615-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP2PP3

The NM_002660.3(PLCG1):c.227G>T(p.Arg76Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,613,892 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLCG1
NM_002660.3 missense

Scores

5
8
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.54
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLCG1 (HGNC:9065): (phospholipase C gamma 1) The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the formation of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate and diacylglycerol from phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate. This reaction uses calcium as a cofactor and plays an important role in the intracellular transduction of receptor-mediated tyrosine kinase activators. For example, when activated by SRC, the encoded protein causes the Ras guanine nucleotide exchange factor RasGRP1 to translocate to the Golgi, where it activates Ras. Also, this protein has been shown to be a major substrate for heparin-binding growth factor 1 (acidic fibroblast growth factor)-activated tyrosine kinase. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, PLCG1
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.816

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PLCG1NM_002660.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.227G>T p.Arg76Leu missense_variant 2/32 ENST00000685551.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PLCG1ENST00000685551.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.227G>T p.Arg76Leu missense_variant 2/32 NM_002660.3 P3P19174-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461720
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727140
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 13, 2023The c.227G>T (p.R76L) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the PLCG1 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 227, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 76 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.76
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.17
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.010
Cadd
Uncertain
25
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Uncertain
0.23
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.29
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.57
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.036
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.82
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.64
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.83
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.8
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.37
Sift
Uncertain
0.025
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.19
T;T
Polyphen
0.40
.;B
Vest4
0.88
MutPred
0.51
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0165);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0165);
MVP
0.77
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.61
gMVP
0.66

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs150665888; hg19: chr20-39788255; API