20-41159935-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_002660.3(PLCG1):c.436C>G(p.Gln146Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000013 in 1,613,880 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLCG1
NM_002660.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.68

Variant links:

Genes affected

PLCG1 (HGNC:9065): (phospholipase C gamma 1) The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the formation of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate and diacylglycerol from phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate. This reaction uses calcium as a cofactor and plays an important role in the intracellular transduction of receptor-mediated tyrosine kinase activators. For example, when activated by SRC, the encoded protein causes the Ras guanine nucleotide exchange factor RasGRP1 to translocate to the Golgi, where it activates Ras. Also, this protein has been shown to be a major substrate for heparin-binding growth factor 1 (acidic fibroblast growth factor)-activated tyrosine kinase. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PLCG1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, PLCG1

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07033014).

BS2

High AC in GnomAd at 11 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PLCG1	NM_002660.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.436C>G	p.Gln146Glu	missense_variant	3/32	ENST00000685551.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PLCG1	ENST00000685551.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.436C>G	p.Gln146Glu	missense_variant	3/32		NM_002660.3	P3	P19174-2
PLCG1	ENST00000373271.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.436C>G	p.Gln146Glu	missense_variant	3/32	1		A1	P19174-1
PLCG1	ENST00000244007.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.436C>G	p.Gln146Glu	missense_variant	4/33	5		P3	P19174-2
PLCG1	ENST00000483646.2 linkuse as main transcript	n.346C>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	3/6	3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000723

AC:

AN:

152148

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000266

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000795

AC:

AN:

251440

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

135898

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000123

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000684

AC:

AN:

1461732

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000550

AC XY:

AN XY:

727192

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000723

AC:

AN:

152148

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000807

AC XY:

AN XY:

74316

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000266

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000642

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Oct 31, 2023

The c.436C>G (p.Q146E) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the PLCG1 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 436, causing the glutamine (Q) at amino acid position 146 to be replaced by a glutamic acid (E). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.079

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.34

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.48

Cadd

Benign

Dann

Benign

0.68

Eigen

Benign

-0.39

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.20

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.83

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.90

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.0049

MetaRNN

Benign

0.070

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.0

N;N

MutationTaster

Benign

0.77

N;N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.41

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.22

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.040

Sift

Benign

0.75

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.96

T;T

Polyphen

0.0

.;B

Vest4

0.14

MutPred

0.33

Loss of helix (P = 0.079);Loss of helix (P = 0.079);

MVP

0.35

ClinPred

0.069

GERP RS

3.1

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.97

RBP_regulation_power_radar

2.7

Varity_R

0.067

gMVP

0.26

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over