20-427337-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_031229.4(RBCK1):c.1054C>T(p.Arg352Ter) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000161 in 1,613,952 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
RBCK1
NM_031229.4 stop_gained
NM_031229.4 stop_gained
Scores
4
2
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.11
Genes affected
RBCK1 (HGNC:15864): (RANBP2-type and C3HC4-type zinc finger containing 1) Enables several functions, including identical protein binding activity; protein sequestering activity; and ubiquitin binding activity. Involved in several processes, including T cell receptor signaling pathway; cellular protein metabolic process; and regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity. Part of LUBAC complex. Implicated in glycogen storage disease. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
TBC1D20 (HGNC:16133): (TBC1 domain family member 20) This gene encodes a protein that belongs to a family of GTPase activator proteins of Rab-like small GTPases. The encoded protein and its cognate GTPase, Rab1, bind the nonstructural protein 5A (NS5A) of the hepatitis C virus (HCV) to mediate viral replication. Depletion of this protein inhibits replication of the virus and HCV infection. Mutations in this gene are associated with Warburg micro syndrome 4. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 20-427337-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr20-427337-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 580166.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RBCK1 | NM_031229.4 | c.1054C>T | p.Arg352Ter | stop_gained | 9/12 | ENST00000356286.10 | NP_112506.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RBCK1 | ENST00000356286.10 | c.1054C>T | p.Arg352Ter | stop_gained | 9/12 | 1 | NM_031229.4 | ENSP00000348632 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152118Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000119 AC: 3AN: 251356Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000221 AC XY: 3AN XY: 135862
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000164 AC: 24AN: 1461834Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000193 AC XY: 14AN XY: 727226
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152118Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74300
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Polyglucosan body myopathy type 1 Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jul 14, 2023 | This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg352*) in the RBCK1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in RBCK1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 2379848, 23104095, 23889995). This variant is present in population databases (rs780854072, gnomAD 0.01%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with polyglucosan body myopathy and dilated cardiomyopathy (PMID: 23798481). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 580166). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Division Of Personalized Genomic Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center | Jun 14, 2019 | The c.1054C>T, p.Arg352* variant in the RBCK1 gene is a homozygous nonsense variant which results in premature truncation of the protein at exon 9/12. The allele frequency of this variant in the gnomAD database is 0.00001194 (3/251,356) without homozygotes, suggesting that it is not a common benign polymorphism in the populations presented in this database. This variant in the homozygous state has been previously reported as disease causing in one family (PMID: 23798481). Pathogenic variants in the RBCK1 gene are causative of autosomal recessive polyglucosan body myopathy 1 with or without immunodeficiency (OMIM#: 615895). Several truncating RBCK1 variants have been reported in multiple patients/families with the disease, suggesting the disease mechanism is loss of function (PMID: 23798481). - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
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BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
MutationTaster
Benign
A;A;A
Vest4
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Splicing
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at