20-44116162-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_020433.5(JPH2):​c.1513G>A​(p.Gly505Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00623 in 1,414,254 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 67 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G505R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.010 ( 10 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0058 ( 57 hom. )

Consequence

JPH2
NM_020433.5 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:1B:16

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0110

Publications

29 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
JPH2 (HGNC:14202): (junctophilin 2) Junctional complexes between the plasma membrane and endoplasmic/sarcoplasmic reticulum are a common feature of all excitable cell types and mediate cross talk between cell surface and intracellular ion channels. The protein encoded by this gene is a component of junctional complexes and is composed of a C-terminal hydrophobic segment spanning the endoplasmic/sarcoplasmic reticulum membrane and a remaining cytoplasmic domain that shows specific affinity for the plasma membrane. This gene is a member of the junctophilin gene family. Alternative splicing has been observed at this locus and two variants encoding distinct isoforms are described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
JPH2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 17
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • cardiomyopathy, dilated, 2E
    Inheritance: Unknown, AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: SD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0019930005).
BP6
Variant 20-44116162-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-44116162-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 30458.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0102 (1556/152064) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.0242 (117/4828). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0207. There are 10 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 778 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 10 SD,AD,Unknown,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
JPH2NM_020433.5 linkc.1513G>A p.Gly505Ser missense_variant Exon 4 of 6 ENST00000372980.4 NP_065166.2 Q9BR39-1Q86VZ3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
JPH2ENST00000372980.4 linkc.1513G>A p.Gly505Ser missense_variant Exon 4 of 6 5 NM_020433.5 ENSP00000362071.3 Q9BR39-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0102
AC:
1557
AN:
151956
Hom.:
10
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0188
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0176
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00491
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0199
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00214
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0246
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00850
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00637
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00559
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00860
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00913
AC:
236
AN:
25840
AF XY:
0.00963
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0202
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00364
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0253
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00175
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0150
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00534
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00488
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00575
AC:
7258
AN:
1262190
Hom.:
57
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00613
AC XY:
3775
AN XY:
615738
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0190
AC:
469
AN:
24694
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00349
AC:
57
AN:
16346
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0190
AC:
343
AN:
18088
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00483
AC:
145
AN:
30036
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0211
AC:
1269
AN:
60002
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0112
AC:
341
AN:
30530
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0165
AC:
61
AN:
3692
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00404
AC:
4143
AN:
1026618
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00824
AC:
430
AN:
52184
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.494
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
440
879
1319
1758
2198
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
160
320
480
640
800
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0102
AC:
1556
AN:
152064
Hom.:
10
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0105
AC XY:
778
AN XY:
74336
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0187
AC:
777
AN:
41504
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00490
AC:
75
AN:
15302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0199
AC:
69
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00215
AC:
11
AN:
5118
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0242
AC:
117
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00850
AC:
90
AN:
10590
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0103
AC:
3
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00559
AC:
380
AN:
67934
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00851
AC:
18
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.499
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
78
156
234
312
390
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00466
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00952
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0146
AC:
28
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00400
AC:
19
ExAC
AF:
0.00564
AC:
382
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0190
AC:
67
AN:
3460

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:16
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:6
Jun 10, 2013
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 09, 2025
Molecular Diagnostic Laboratory for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Montreal Heart Institute
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 28, 2015
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

p.Gly505Ser in exon 4 of JPH2: This variant is not expected to have clinical sig nificance because it has been identified in 7.3% (30/412) of South Asian chromos omes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; rs140740776). -

-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Aug 19, 2023
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 17 Uncertain:1Benign:4
Sep 21, 2015
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 08, 2016
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 01, 2007
OMIM
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Aug 01, 2017
Phosphorus, Inc.
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:4
Jun 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

JPH2: BS1, BS2 -

Oct 01, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 20, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25333069, 27532831, 23299917, 17476457, 27884173, 29398688) -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Jan 31, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Jul 14, 2015
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.079
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.57
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.58
CADD
Benign
9.3
DANN
Benign
0.80
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.056
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.99
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.024
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.45
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0020
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L
PhyloP100
0.011
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.81
D
PROVEAN
Benign
0.13
N
REVEL
Benign
0.084
Sift
Benign
0.62
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.71
T
Polyphen
0.019
B
Vest4
0.12
MVP
0.59
ClinPred
0.00041
T
GERP RS
1.0
Varity_R
0.046
gMVP
0.30
Mutation Taster
=96/4
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140740776; hg19: chr20-42744802; COSMIC: COSV107478890; API