20-44160064-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP3

The NM_020433.5(JPH2):​c.723C>G​(p.Ser241Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000779 in 1,540,346 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000072 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

JPH2
NM_020433.5 missense

Scores

4
8
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.90

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
JPH2 (HGNC:14202): (junctophilin 2) Junctional complexes between the plasma membrane and endoplasmic/sarcoplasmic reticulum are a common feature of all excitable cell types and mediate cross talk between cell surface and intracellular ion channels. The protein encoded by this gene is a component of junctional complexes and is composed of a C-terminal hydrophobic segment spanning the endoplasmic/sarcoplasmic reticulum membrane and a remaining cytoplasmic domain that shows specific affinity for the plasma membrane. This gene is a member of the junctophilin gene family. Alternative splicing has been observed at this locus and two variants encoding distinct isoforms are described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
JPH2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 17
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • cardiomyopathy, dilated, 2E
    Inheritance: Unknown, AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: SD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.807

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
JPH2NM_020433.5 linkc.723C>G p.Ser241Arg missense_variant Exon 2 of 6 ENST00000372980.4 NP_065166.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
JPH2ENST00000372980.4 linkc.723C>G p.Ser241Arg missense_variant Exon 2 of 6 5 NM_020433.5 ENSP00000362071.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152052
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000720
AC:
10
AN:
1388294
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000730
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
685346
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31772
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36102
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25138
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36018
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
79416
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000568
AC:
2
AN:
35204
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5470
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000740
AC:
8
AN:
1081180
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
57994
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152052
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74256
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41446
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5166
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10600
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
67946
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.600
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Primary dilated cardiomyopathy;C2751898:Ventricular fibrillation, paroxysmal familial, type 1 Uncertain:1
Jan 07, 2014
Blueprint Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Apr 01, 2016
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces serine with arginine at codon 241 of the JPH2 protein (p.Ser241Arg). The serine residue is moderately conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between serine and arginine. In summary, this variant is a novel missense change that is not predicted to affect protein function. There is no indication that it causes disease, but the available evidence is currently insufficient to prove that conclusively. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). While this variant is not present in population databases (rs587782952), the frequency information is unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the ExAC database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with a JPH2-related disease. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 155801).

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.76
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.018
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.40
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.24
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.090
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.54
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.41
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.81
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.43
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M
PhyloP100
2.9
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.92
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.9
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.33
Sift
Benign
0.073
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0080
D
Vest4
0.73
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
0.71
Varity_R
0.40
gMVP
0.85
Mutation Taster
=71/29
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587782952; hg19: chr20-42788704; API