20-44724949-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_003881.4(CCN5):​c.489C>G​(p.Cys163Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000439 in 1,595,858 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000042 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CCN5
NM_003881.4 missense

Scores

10
5
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0380
Variant links:
Genes affected
CCN5 (HGNC:12770): (cellular communication network factor 5) This gene encodes a member of the WNT1 inducible signaling pathway (WISP) protein subfamily, which belongs to the connective tissue growth factor (CTGF) family. WNT1 is a member of a family of cysteine-rich, glycosylated signaling proteins that mediate diverse developmental processes. The CTGF family members are characterized by four conserved cysteine-rich domains: insulin-like growth factor-binding domain, von Willebrand factor type C module, thrombospondin domain and C-terminal cystine knot-like (CT) domain. The encoded protein lacks the CT domain which is implicated in dimerization and heparin binding. It is 72% identical to the mouse protein at the amino acid level. This gene may be downstream in the WNT1 signaling pathway that is relevant to malignant transformation. Its expression in colon tumors is reduced while the other two WISP members are overexpressed in colon tumors. It is expressed at high levels in bone tissue, and may play an important role in modulating bone turnover. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
KCNK15-AS1 (HGNC:49901): (KCNK15 and WISP2 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.991

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CCN5NM_003881.4 linkc.489C>G p.Cys163Trp missense_variant Exon 3 of 4 ENST00000190983.5 NP_003872.1 O76076-1
CCN5NM_001323370.2 linkc.489C>G p.Cys163Trp missense_variant Exon 4 of 5 NP_001310299.1 O76076-1
CCN5NM_001323369.2 linkc.286-2138C>G intron_variant Intron 2 of 2 NP_001310298.1 O76076-2
KCNK15-AS1NR_132377.1 linkn.439-8156G>C intron_variant Intron 3 of 4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CCN5ENST00000190983.5 linkc.489C>G p.Cys163Trp missense_variant Exon 3 of 4 1 NM_003881.4 ENSP00000190983.4 O76076-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000416
AC:
6
AN:
1443670
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000419
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
716166
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000453
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000168
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74352
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Dec 05, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.489C>G (p.C163W) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the WISP2 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 489, causing the cysteine (C) at amino acid position 163 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.83
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.42
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.37
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.28
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.081
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
.;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.76
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.80
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.7
H;H
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.80
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-10
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.79
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.93
MutPred
0.91
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0322);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0322);
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.96
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
1.9
Varity_R
0.96
gMVP
0.97

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.46
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.46
Position offset: 43

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs186778723; hg19: chr20-43353590; API