Genetic Variant SPINT4:p.Asn77Lys (chr20-45723995-C-A) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (4 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_178455.3(SPINT4):c.231C>A(p.Asn77Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000823 in 1,458,028 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SPINT4
NM_178455.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.08

Variant links:

Genes affected

SPINT4 (HGNC:16130): (serine peptidase inhibitor, Kunitz type 4) Predicted to enable serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity. Predicted to be involved in negative regulation of endopeptidase activity. Predicted to be located in extracellular region. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

SPINT4 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.893

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SPINT4	NM_178455.3 link	c.231C>A	p.Asn77Lys	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 3	ENST00000279058.4	NP_848550.1	Q6UDR6A0A384P5R1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SPINT4	ENST00000279058.4 link	c.231C>A	p.Asn77Lys	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 3	1	NM_178455.3	ENSP00000279058.3		Q6UDR6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000405

AC:

AN:

247120

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000749

AC XY:

AN XY:

133564

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000556

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000823

AC:

AN:

1458028

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000965

AC XY:

AN XY:

725274

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000235

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000900

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Feb 22, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.231C>A (p.N77K) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the SPINT4 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 231, causing the asparagine (N) at amino acid position 77 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.68

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.12

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.24

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.17

Eigen

Uncertain

0.30

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.21

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.65

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.95

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.13

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.89

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.42

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.67

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-6.0

REVEL

Uncertain

0.41

Sift

Uncertain

0.0050

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.82

MutPred

0.83

Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0221);

MVP

0.84

MPC

0.94

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

1.5

Varity_R

0.78

gMVP

0.98

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over