20-46049709-G-C

Position:

• chr20-46049709-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP7

The NM_020708.5(SLC12A5):​c.2100G>C​(p.Ala700Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: SLC12A5 NM_020708.5 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -1.28

Genes affected

SLC12A5 (HGNC:13818): (solute carrier family 12 member 5) K-Cl cotransporters are proteins that lower intracellular chloride concentrations below the electrochemical equilibrium potential. The protein encoded by this gene is an integral membrane K-Cl cotransporter that can function in either a net efflux or influx pathway, depending on the chemical concentration gradients of potassium and chloride. The encoded protein can act as a homomultimer, or as a heteromultimer with other K-Cl cotransporters, to maintain chloride homeostasis in neurons. Alternative splicing results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.54).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.28 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SLC12A5	NM_020708.5	c.2100G>C	p.Ala700Ala	synonymous_variant	17/26	ENST00000243964.7	NP_065759.1
SLC12A5	NM_001134771.2	c.2169G>C	p.Ala723Ala	synonymous_variant	17/26		NP_001128243.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SLC12A5	ENST00000243964.7	c.2100G>C	p.Ala700Ala	synonymous_variant	17/26	1	NM_020708.5	ENSP00000243964.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 71

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.54
CADD	Benign	4.4
DANN	Benign	0.60

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs6032635; hg19: chr20-44678348;