20-46118391-C-G

Variant names:

• chr20-46118391-C-G
• rs1008453074
• NM_001250.6:c.48C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP7

The NM_001250.6(CD40):​c.48C>G​(p.Thr16Thr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,613,734 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T16T) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CD40 NM_001250.6 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.288
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

CD40 (HGNC:11919): (CD40 molecule) This gene is a member of the TNF-receptor superfamily. The encoded protein is a receptor on antigen-presenting cells of the immune system and is essential for mediating a broad variety of immune and inflammatory responses including T cell-dependent immunoglobulin class switching, memory B cell development, and germinal center formation. AT-hook transcription factor AKNA is reported to coordinately regulate the expression of this receptor and its ligand, which may be important for homotypic cell interactions. Adaptor protein TNFR2 interacts with this receptor and serves as a mediator of the signal transduction. The interaction of this receptor and its ligand is found to be necessary for amyloid-beta-induced microglial activation, and thus is thought to be an early event in Alzheimer disease pathogenesis. Mutations affecting this gene are the cause of autosomal recessive hyper-IgM immunodeficiency type 3 (HIGM3). Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene encoding distinct isoforms have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2014]

CD40 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• hyper-IgM syndrome type 3

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.51).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.288 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001250.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CD40	NM_001250.6	MANE Select	c.48C>G	p.Thr16Thr	synonymous	Exon 1 of 9	NP_001241.1	P25942-1
	CD40	NM_001322421.2		c.48C>G	p.Thr16Thr	synonymous	Exon 1 of 9	NP_001309350.1
	CD40	NM_001302753.2		c.48C>G	p.Thr16Thr	synonymous	Exon 1 of 9	NP_001289682.1	A0A8Q3SI60

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CD40	ENST00000372285.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.48C>G	p.Thr16Thr	synonymous	Exon 1 of 9	ENSP00000361359.3	P25942-1
	CD40	ENST00000372276.7	TSL:1	c.48C>G	p.Thr16Thr	synonymous	Exon 1 of 8	ENSP00000361350.3	P25942-2
	CD40	ENST00000466205.5	TSL:1	n.42C>G		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 1 of 8	ENSP00000434825.1	H0YE23

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1 AN: 152088 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461646 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 36 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727142

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000598 AC: 2 AN: 33464

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26128

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39692

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86256

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53402

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5752

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111856

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60374

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1 AN: 152088 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74288

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000241 AC: 1 AN: 41430

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15284

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3464

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5158

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4822

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10598

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 314

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68014

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2094

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.51
CADD	Benign	11
DANN	Benign	0.82
PhyloP100		-0.29
PromoterAI		-0.062	Neutral

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.050		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1008453074; hg19: chr20-44747030;