20-4724718-C-A

Variant names:

• chr20-4724718-C-A
• rs35453518
• NM_012409.4:c.167C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2 BP4

The NM_012409.4(PRND):​c.167C>A​(p.Pro56Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000186 in 1,614,052 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P56L) has been classified as Benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000020 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PRND NM_012409.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.34
• Publications: 13 publications found

Genes affected

PRND (HGNC:15748): (prion like protein doppel) This gene is found on chromosome 20, approximately 20 kbp downstream of the gene encoding cellular prion protein, to which it is biochemically and structurally similar. The protein encoded by this gene is a membrane glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored glycoprotein that is found predominantly in testis. Mutations in this gene may lead to neurological disorders. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.38288498).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_012409.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PRND	NM_012409.4	MANE Select	c.167C>A	p.Pro56Gln	missense	Exon 2 of 2	NP_036541.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PRND	ENST00000305817.3	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.167C>A	p.Pro56Gln	missense	Exon 2 of 2	ENSP00000306900.2	Q9UKY0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152176 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000796 AC: 2 AN: 251296 AF XY: 0.0000147

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000198 AC: 29 AN: 1461876 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000234 AC XY: 17 AN XY: 727246

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000116 AC: 1 AN: 86256

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53406

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.000173 AC: 1 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000243 AC: 27 AN: 1112012

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60394

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152176 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74332

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41438

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15286

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5190

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4822

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10622

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000147 AC: 1 AN: 68030

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2090

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 21

Bravo AF: 0.0000113

ExAC AF: 0.0000165 AC: 2

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.22
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.25	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.50
CADD	Benign	20
DANN	Uncertain	0.98
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.44	T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.45
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.39
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.52	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.90	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.014	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.38	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.92	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	2.0	M
PhyloP100		2.3
PrimateAI	Benign	0.35	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.5	N
REVEL	Benign	0.064
Sift	Benign	0.13	T
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0060	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.18
MutPred		0.31		Loss of loop (P = 0.0804)
MVP		0.73
MPC		0.44
ClinPred		0.82	D
GERP RS		4.4
Varity_R		0.069
gMVP		0.45
Mutation Taster		=97/3	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35453518; hg19: chr20-4705364;