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GeneBe

20-48632516-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP2BS2

The NM_020820.4(PREX1):ā€‹c.4391A>Gā€‹(p.His1464Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000155 in 1,613,938 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PREX1
NM_020820.4 missense

Scores

11
8

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.86
Variant links:
Genes affected
PREX1 (HGNC:32594): (phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate dependent Rac exchange factor 1) The protein encoded by this gene acts as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor for the RHO family of small GTP-binding proteins (RACs). It has been shown to bind to and activate RAC1 by exchanging bound GDP for free GTP. The encoded protein, which is found mainly in the cytoplasm, is activated by phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate and the beta-gamma subunits of heterotrimeric G proteins. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, PREX1
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 23 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PREX1NM_020820.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.4391A>G p.His1464Arg missense_variant 34/40 ENST00000371941.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PREX1ENST00000371941.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.4391A>G p.His1464Arg missense_variant 34/401 NM_020820.4 P1Q8TCU6-1
PREX1ENST00000482556.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2357A>G p.His786Arg missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 17/222

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152126
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251276
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135872
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000157
AC:
23
AN:
1461812
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
727204
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000189
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152126
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74308
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000565
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.21
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.042
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.28
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.32
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.22
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.26
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.019
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.57
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.66
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.98
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Uncertain
0.015
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.015
D
Polyphen
0.60
P
Vest4
0.74
MutPred
0.43
Gain of sheet (P = 0.039);
MVP
0.53
MPC
0.67
ClinPred
0.45
T
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.53
gMVP
0.70

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1434623462; hg19: chr20-47249054; API