20-48921959-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_006420.3(ARFGEF2):ā€‹c.70G>Cā€‹(p.Val24Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000165 in 1,575,114 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000056 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ARFGEF2
NM_006420.3 missense

Scores

2
3
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.17
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARFGEF2 (HGNC:15853): (ADP ribosylation factor guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2) ADP-ribosylation factors (ARFs) play an important role in intracellular vesicular trafficking. The protein encoded by this gene is involved in the activation of ARFs by accelerating replacement of bound GDP with GTP and is involved in Golgi transport. It contains a Sec7 domain, which may be responsible for its guanine-nucleotide exchange activity and also brefeldin A inhibition. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.099666566).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000118 (18/152292) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.000409 (17/41586). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00026. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 11 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ARFGEF2NM_006420.3 linkc.70G>C p.Val24Leu missense_variant 1/39 ENST00000371917.5 NP_006411.2 Q9Y6D5Q86TH5Q59FR3
ARFGEF2XM_047439832.1 linkc.-340G>C 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain_variant 1/37 XP_047295788.1
ARFGEF2NM_001410846.1 linkc.70G>C p.Val24Leu missense_variant 1/39 NP_001397775.1
ARFGEF2XM_047439832.1 linkc.-340G>C 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/37 XP_047295788.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ARFGEF2ENST00000371917.5 linkc.70G>C p.Val24Leu missense_variant 1/391 NM_006420.3 ENSP00000360985.4 Q9Y6D5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000125
AC:
19
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000434
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000216
AC:
4
AN:
185148
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000302
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
99406
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000366
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000562
AC:
8
AN:
1422822
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000426
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
704172
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000214
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000170
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152292
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000148
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
74478
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000409
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000982
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000231
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000848
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 08, 2024The c.70G>C (p.V24L) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the ARFGEF2 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 70, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 24 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.41
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.34
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
T
Eigen
Benign
0.00030
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.18
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.059
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.10
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N
REVEL
Benign
0.054
Sift
Benign
0.26
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.25
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.20
MutPred
0.24
Loss of methylation at K25 (P = 0.0626);
MVP
0.37
MPC
0.42
ClinPred
0.33
T
GERP RS
4.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.9
Varity_R
0.34
gMVP
0.35

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.080
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs368323926; hg19: chr20-47538496; API