20-48974802-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The ENST00000371917.5(ARFGEF2):​c.1702G>T​(p.Val568Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,664 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V568M) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ARFGEF2
ENST00000371917.5 missense

Scores

9
9

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 10.0

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARFGEF2 (HGNC:15853): (ADP ribosylation factor guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2) ADP-ribosylation factors (ARFs) play an important role in intracellular vesicular trafficking. The protein encoded by this gene is involved in the activation of ARFs by accelerating replacement of bound GDP with GTP and is involved in Golgi transport. It contains a Sec7 domain, which may be responsible for its guanine-nucleotide exchange activity and also brefeldin A inhibition. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ARFGEF2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • periventricular heterotopia with microcephaly, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • periventricular nodular heterotopia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.835

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: ENST00000371917.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ARFGEF2
NM_006420.3
MANE Select
c.1702G>Tp.Val568Leu
missense
Exon 13 of 39NP_006411.2
ARFGEF2
NM_001410846.1
c.1699G>Tp.Val567Leu
missense
Exon 13 of 39NP_001397775.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ARFGEF2
ENST00000371917.5
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1702G>Tp.Val568Leu
missense
Exon 13 of 39ENSP00000360985.4
ARFGEF2
ENST00000679436.1
c.1699G>Tp.Val567Leu
missense
Exon 13 of 39ENSP00000504888.1
ARFGEF2
ENST00000681021.1
c.1702G>Tp.Val568Leu
missense
Exon 13 of 38ENSP00000505972.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461664
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727120
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44704
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26122
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39694
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86208
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53410
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111900
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60386
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.83
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.19
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.030
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.54
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.97
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.93
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.84
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.10
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M
PhyloP100
10
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.90
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.44
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0070
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.78
MutPred
0.45
Loss of ubiquitination at K572 (P = 0.1264)
MVP
0.61
MPC
0.91
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.53
gMVP
0.69
Mutation Taster
=36/64
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1555810703; hg19: chr20-47591339; API