20-49374193-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_004975.4(KCNB1):​c.1367G>A​(p.Arg456Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000216 in 1,614,042 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R456G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCNB1
NM_004975.4 missense

Scores

6
6
7

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.39

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNB1 (HGNC:6231): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily B member 1) Voltage-gated potassium (Kv) channels represent the most complex class of voltage-gated ion channels from both functional and structural standpoints. Their diverse functions include regulating neurotransmitter release, heart rate, insulin secretion, neuronal excitability, epithelial electrolyte transport, smooth muscle contraction, and cell volume. Four sequence-related potassium channel genes - shaker, shaw, shab, and shal - have been identified in Drosophila, and each has been shown to have human homolog(s). This gene encodes a member of the potassium channel, voltage-gated, shab-related subfamily. This member is a delayed rectifier potassium channel and its activity is modulated by some other family members. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
KCNB1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 26
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.23682433).
BP6
Variant 20-49374193-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-49374193-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 385978.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 17 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
KCNB1NM_004975.4 linkc.1367G>A p.Arg456Gln missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 ENST00000371741.6 NP_004966.1 Q14721
KCNB1XM_011528799.3 linkc.1367G>A p.Arg456Gln missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 XP_011527101.1 Q14721
LOC105372649XR_001754659.2 linkn.1201+42169C>T intron_variant Intron 2 of 3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KCNB1ENST00000371741.6 linkc.1367G>A p.Arg456Gln missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 1 NM_004975.4 ENSP00000360806.3 Q14721
KCNB1ENST00000635465.1 linkc.1367G>A p.Arg456Gln missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 1 ENSP00000489193.1 Q14721
KCNB1ENST00000635878.1 linkc.97-74810G>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 2 5 ENSP00000489908.1 A0A1B0GU02
ENSG00000290421ENST00000637341.1 linkn.206+42169C>T intron_variant Intron 2 of 7 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000112
AC:
17
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00219
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000115
AC:
29
AN:
251384
AF XY:
0.000118
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000226
AC:
331
AN:
1461850
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000228
AC XY:
166
AN XY:
727222
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000348
AC:
3
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53402
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000288
AC:
320
AN:
1111996
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000132
AC:
8
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
22
45
67
90
112
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000112
AC:
17
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74350
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41422
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000192
AC:
1
AN:
5200
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000191
AC:
13
AN:
68044
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.484
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000392
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000147
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000778
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.0000906
AC:
11
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Oct 01, 2023
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

KCNB1: BP5, BS1:Supporting -

Jun 02, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 26 Benign:1
Dec 15, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

KCNB1-related disorder Benign:1
Nov 21, 2023
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Oct 20, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.066
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.15
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.39
T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.69
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.70
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.20
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.24
T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.96
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;M
PhyloP100
3.4
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.57
Sift
Benign
0.041
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.024
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.17
MVP
0.84
MPC
0.74
ClinPred
0.29
T
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.29
gMVP
0.78
Mutation Taster
=68/32
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs761082551; hg19: chr20-47990730; COSMIC: COSV106531906; COSMIC: COSV106531906; API