20-50892426-G-GA

Variant names:

• chr20-50892426-G-GA
• rs1555809919
• NM_001282531.3:c.2287dupT

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_001282531.3(ADNP):​c.2287dupT​(p.Ser763PhefsTer3) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: ADNP NM_001282531.3 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.80
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

ADNP (HGNC:15766): (activity dependent neuroprotector homeobox) Vasoactive intestinal peptide is a neuroprotective factor that has a stimulatory effect on the growth of some tumor cells and an inhibitory effect on others. This gene encodes a protein that is upregulated by vasoactive intestinal peptide and may be involved in its stimulatory effect on certain tumor cells. The encoded protein contains one homeobox and nine zinc finger domains, suggesting that it functions as a transcription factor. This gene is also upregulated in normal proliferative tissues. Finally, the encoded protein may increase the viability of certain cell types through modulation of p53 activity. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ADNP Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• ADNP-related multiple congenital anomalies - intellectual disability - autism spectrum disorder

  Inheritance: AD, Unknown Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Illumina, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, G2P

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 40 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 20-50892426-G-GA is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr20-50892426-G-GA is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 522015.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ADNP	NM_001282531.3	c.2287dupT	p.Ser763PhefsTer3	frameshift_variant	Exon 6 of 6	ENST00000621696.5	NP_001269460.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ADNP	ENST00000621696.5	c.2287dupT	p.Ser763PhefsTer3	frameshift_variant	Exon 6 of 6	5	NM_001282531.3	ENSP00000483881.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 35

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Pathogenic:1

Aug 25, 2017

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		4.8
Mutation Taster		=0/200	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1555809919; hg19: chr20-49508963;