20-56451913-C-T

Variant names:

• chr20-56451913-C-T
• rs944293988
• NM_020356.4:c.737C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_020356.4(CASS4):​c.737C>T​(p.Thr246Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000867 in 1,614,042 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CASS4 NM_020356.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.78
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

CASS4 (HGNC:15878): (Cas scaffold protein family member 4) Enables protein tyrosine kinase binding activity. Involved in several processes, including positive regulation of protein kinase B signaling; positive regulation of protein tyrosine kinase activity; and positive regulation of substrate adhesion-dependent cell spreading. Located in focal adhesion. Part of cytoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.036029816).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CASS4	NM_020356.4	c.737C>T	p.Thr246Ile	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 6	ENST00000679887.1	NP_065089.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CASS4	ENST00000679887.1	c.737C>T	p.Thr246Ile	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 6		NM_020356.4	ENSP00000506506.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000460 AC: 7 AN: 152152 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.000458

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251462 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.000163

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000479 AC: 7 AN: 1461890 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000825 AC XY: 6 AN XY: 727248

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000671 AC: 3 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000180 AC: 2 AN: 1112008

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000331 AC: 2 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000460 AC: 7 AN: 152152 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 74326

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41432

American (AMR) AF: 0.000458 AC: 7 AN: 15268

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3466

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5194

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4832

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10616

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68028

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2088

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.000125

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

May 10, 2022

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.737C>T (p.T246I) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 5) of the CASS4 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 737, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 246 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.12
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.14	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.44
CADD	Benign	8.4
DANN	Benign	0.92
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.0082	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.60
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.62
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.41	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.69	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0043	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.036	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.8	L
PhyloP100		1.8
PrimateAI	Benign	0.27	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.22	N
REVEL	Benign	0.12
Sift	Benign	0.64	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.26	T
Polyphen		0.010	B
Vest4		0.046
MutPred		0.29		Loss of disorder (P = 0.0352);
MVP		0.12
ClinPred		0.18	T
GERP RS		-0.43
Varity_R		0.058
gMVP		0.26
Mutation Taster		=92/8	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs944293988; hg19: chr20-55026969;