20-57171059-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PP3_Strong

The NM_001719.3(BMP7):c.1196C>T(p.Thr399Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000616 in 1,461,888 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: BMP7 NM_001719.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.86

Genes affected

BMP7 (HGNC:1074): (bone morphogenetic protein 7) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate each subunit of the disulfide-linked homodimer, which plays a role in bone, kidney and brown adipose tissue development. Additionally, this protein induces ectopic bone formation and may promote fracture healing in human patients. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.947

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
BMP7	NM_001719.3	c.1196C>T	p.Thr399Met	missense_variant	7/7	ENST00000395863.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
BMP7	ENST00000395863.8	c.1196C>T	p.Thr399Met	missense_variant	7/7	1	NM_001719.3	P1
BMP7	ENST00000395864.7	c.998C>T	p.Thr333Met	missense_variant	6/6	5
BMP7	ENST00000460817.5	n.696C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	6/6	3
BMP7	ENST00000476877.1	n.440C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	2/2	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000616 AC: 9 AN: 1461888 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000825 AC XY: 6 AN XY: 727244

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000809

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Mar 01, 2023

The c.1196C>T (p.T399M) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the BMP7 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1196, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 399 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.62
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.30	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.19
Cadd	Pathogenic	32
Dann	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.98	D;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.0
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.91
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.96	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.98	D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.41	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.95	D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	0.92	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.6	H;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.82	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.0	D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.84
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0010	D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;D
Vest4		0.68
MutPred		0.83		Loss of glycosylation at T399 (P = 0.1091);.;
MVP		0.87
MPC		1.7
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.5
Varity_R		0.70
gMVP		0.75

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1983805256; hg19: chr20-55746115;