20-58854692-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 2P and 9B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_016592.5(GNAS):​c.*42+13806C>T variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000034 in 1,528,628 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000020 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GNAS
NM_016592.5 intron

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Likely benign no assertion criteria provided B:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.231
Variant links:
Genes affected
GNAS (HGNC:4392): (GNAS complex locus) This locus has a highly complex imprinted expression pattern. It gives rise to maternally, paternally, and biallelically expressed transcripts that are derived from four alternative promoters and 5' exons. Some transcripts contain a differentially methylated region (DMR) at their 5' exons, and this DMR is commonly found in imprinted genes and correlates with transcript expression. An antisense transcript is produced from an overlapping locus on the opposite strand. One of the transcripts produced from this locus, and the antisense transcript, are paternally expressed noncoding RNAs, and may regulate imprinting in this region. In addition, one of the transcripts contains a second overlapping ORF, which encodes a structurally unrelated protein - Alex. Alternative splicing of downstream exons is also observed, which results in different forms of the stimulatory G-protein alpha subunit, a key element of the classical signal transduction pathway linking receptor-ligand interactions with the activation of adenylyl cyclase and a variety of cellular reponses. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. Mutations in this gene result in pseudohypoparathyroidism type 1a, pseudohypoparathyroidism type 1b, Albright hereditary osteodystrophy, pseudopseudohypoparathyroidism, McCune-Albright syndrome, progressive osseus heteroplasia, polyostotic fibrous dysplasia of bone, and some pituitary tumors. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.065704405).
BP6
Variant 20-58854692-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-58854692-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 134481.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000164 (25/152012) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.000605 (25/41332). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00042. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 14 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GNASNM_080425.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1427C>T p.Ala476Val missense_variant 1/13 ENST00000371100.9 NP_536350.2
GNASNM_016592.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.*42+13806C>T intron_variant ENST00000371075.7 NP_057676.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GNASENST00000371100.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1427C>T p.Ala476Val missense_variant 1/135 NM_080425.4 ENSP00000360141 Q5JWF2-1
GNASENST00000371075.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.*42+13806C>T intron_variant 1 NM_016592.5 ENSP00000360115 O95467-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000164
AC:
25
AN:
152012
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000605
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000324
AC:
4
AN:
123628
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
68024
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000773
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000196
AC:
27
AN:
1376616
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
679042
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000879
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000164
AC:
25
AN:
152012
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000189
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
74262
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000605
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000130
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000196
ExAC
AF:
0.0000136
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1Other:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

GNAS-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJun 17, 2022This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
not specified Other:1
not provided, no classification providedreference populationITMISep 19, 2013- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.32
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
CADD
Benign
4.5
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.55
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.69
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.061
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.34
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.020
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.066
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.17
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Benign
0.17
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.33
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.42
B;.;.
Vest4
0.11
MutPred
0.18
Loss of glycosylation at P477 (P = 0.0485);Loss of glycosylation at P477 (P = 0.0485);Loss of glycosylation at P477 (P = 0.0485);
MVP
0.61
MPC
0.41
ClinPred
0.039
T
GERP RS
2.9
Varity_R
0.038
gMVP
0.13

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587778383; hg19: chr20-57429747; API