20-58906093-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_080425.4(GNAS):​c.2459+613A>T variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,168 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Consequence

GNAS
NM_080425.4 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.166

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GNAS (HGNC:4392): (GNAS complex locus) This locus has a highly complex imprinted expression pattern. It gives rise to maternally, paternally, and biallelically expressed transcripts that are derived from four alternative promoters and 5' exons. Some transcripts contain a differentially methylated region (DMR) at their 5' exons, and this DMR is commonly found in imprinted genes and correlates with transcript expression. An antisense transcript is produced from an overlapping locus on the opposite strand. One of the transcripts produced from this locus, and the antisense transcript, are paternally expressed noncoding RNAs, and may regulate imprinting in this region. In addition, one of the transcripts contains a second overlapping ORF, which encodes a structurally unrelated protein - Alex. Alternative splicing of downstream exons is also observed, which results in different forms of the stimulatory G-protein alpha subunit, a key element of the classical signal transduction pathway linking receptor-ligand interactions with the activation of adenylyl cyclase and a variety of cellular reponses. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. Mutations in this gene result in pseudohypoparathyroidism type 1a, pseudohypoparathyroidism type 1b, Albright hereditary osteodystrophy, pseudopseudohypoparathyroidism, McCune-Albright syndrome, progressive osseus heteroplasia, polyostotic fibrous dysplasia of bone, and some pituitary tumors. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2012]
GNAS Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • McCune-Albright syndrome
    Inheritance: AD, Unknown Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
  • progressive osseous heteroplasia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • pseudohypoparathyroidism type 1B
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Orphanet
  • pseudohypoparathyroidism type 1C
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Orphanet
  • pseudopseudohypoparathyroidism
    Inheritance: AD, Mitochondrial Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • pseudohypoparathyroidism type 1A
    Inheritance: Mitochondrial, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.75).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GNASNM_080425.4 linkc.2459+613A>T intron_variant Intron 6 of 12 ENST00000371100.9 NP_536350.2
GNASNM_000516.7 linkc.530+613A>T intron_variant Intron 6 of 12 ENST00000371085.8 NP_000507.1
GNASNM_016592.5 linkc.*436+613A>T intron_variant Intron 6 of 12 ENST00000371075.7 NP_057676.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GNASENST00000371100.9 linkc.2459+613A>T intron_variant Intron 6 of 12 5 NM_080425.4 ENSP00000360141.3
GNASENST00000371085.8 linkc.530+613A>T intron_variant Intron 6 of 12 1 NM_000516.7 ENSP00000360126.3
GNASENST00000371075.7 linkc.*436+613A>T intron_variant Intron 6 of 12 1 NM_016592.5 ENSP00000360115.3
GNASENST00000676826.2 linkc.2462+613A>T intron_variant Intron 6 of 12 ENSP00000504675.2
GNASENST00000371102.8 linkc.2417+613A>T intron_variant Intron 5 of 11 5 ENSP00000360143.4
GNASENST00000354359.12 linkc.533+613A>T intron_variant Intron 6 of 12 1 ENSP00000346328.7
GNASENST00000371095.7 linkc.488+613A>T intron_variant Intron 5 of 11 1 ENSP00000360136.3
GNASENST00000470512.6 linkc.356+613A>T intron_variant Intron 6 of 12 5 ENSP00000499552.2
GNASENST00000480232.6 linkc.356+613A>T intron_variant Intron 7 of 13 5 ENSP00000499545.2
GNASENST00000663479.2 linkc.356+613A>T intron_variant Intron 6 of 12 ENSP00000499353.2
GNASENST00000462499.6 linkc.311+613A>T intron_variant Intron 5 of 11 2 ENSP00000499758.2
GNASENST00000467227.6 linkc.311+613A>T intron_variant Intron 6 of 12 3 ENSP00000499681.2
GNASENST00000478585.6 linkc.311+613A>T intron_variant Intron 5 of 11 2 ENSP00000499762.2
GNASENST00000481039.6 linkc.311+613A>T intron_variant Intron 5 of 11 5 ENSP00000499767.2
GNASENST00000485673.6 linkc.311+613A>T intron_variant Intron 5 of 11 5 ENSP00000499334.2
GNASENST00000488546.6 linkc.311+613A>T intron_variant Intron 5 of 11 5 ENSP00000499332.2
GNASENST00000492907.6 linkc.311+613A>T intron_variant Intron 5 of 11 3 ENSP00000499443.2
GNASENST00000453292.7 linkc.*391+613A>T intron_variant Intron 5 of 11 5 ENSP00000392000.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152050
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74398
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41522
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10564
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68004
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.75
CADD
Benign
9.2
DANN
Benign
0.87
PhyloP100
-0.17

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3787493; hg19: chr20-57481148; API