20-59024379-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_030773.4(TUBB1):​c.952C>T​(p.Arg318Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000235 in 1,614,146 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TUBB1
NM_030773.4 missense

Scores

14
4
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.34
Variant links:
Genes affected
TUBB1 (HGNC:16257): (tubulin beta 1 class VI) This gene encodes a member of the beta tubulin protein family. Beta tubulins are one of two core protein families (alpha and beta tubulins) that heterodimerize and assemble to form microtubules. This protein is specifically expressed in platelets and megakaryocytes and may be involved in proplatelet production and platelet release. A mutations in this gene is associated with autosomal dominant macrothrombocytopenia. Two pseudogenes of this gene are found on chromosome Y.[provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.948
PP5
Variant 20-59024379-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr20-59024379-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 425.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr20-59024379-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TUBB1NM_030773.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.952C>T p.Arg318Trp missense_variant 4/4 ENST00000217133.2 NP_110400.1
TUBB1XM_017028085.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.886C>T p.Arg296Trp missense_variant 4/4 XP_016883574.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TUBB1ENST00000217133.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.952C>T p.Arg318Trp missense_variant 4/41 NM_030773.4 ENSP00000217133 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000770
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000676
AC:
17
AN:
251326
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000442
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
135858
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000707
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000226
AC:
33
AN:
1461834
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000220
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
727212
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000378
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000989
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152312
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74482
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000772
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000474
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000756
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Macrothrombocytopenia, isolated, 1, autosomal dominant Pathogenic:3
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityFeb 09, 2022- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMJan 08, 2009- -
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingZotz-Klimas Genetics Lab, MVZ Zotz KlimasOct 09, 2023- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpMay 07, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 318 of the TUBB1 protein (p.Arg318Trp). This variant is present in population databases (rs121918555, gnomAD 0.06%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of TUBB1-related macrothrombocytopenia (PMID: 18849486, 31064749, 33400601). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 425). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available"). Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects TUBB1 function (PMID: 18849486). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Macrothrombocytopenia Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterresearchNIHR Bioresource Rare Diseases, University of CambridgeFeb 01, 2019- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.68
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.18
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.36
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.87
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.88
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.26
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.8
H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.4
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.87
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.96
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.77
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.76
gMVP
0.91

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121918555; hg19: chr20-57599434; COSMIC: COSV53888349; COSMIC: COSV53888349; API