Genetic Variant MCM8:p.Glu35Lys (chr20-5952118-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_032485.6(MCM8):c.103G>A(p.Glu35Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

MCM8
NM_032485.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.30

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

MCM8 (HGNC:16147): (minichromosome maintenance 8 homologous recombination repair factor) The protein encoded by this gene is one of the highly conserved mini-chromosome maintenance proteins (MCM) that are essential for the initiation of eukaryotic genome replication. The hexameric protein complex formed by the mini-chromosome maintenance proteins is a key component of the pre-replication complex and may be involved in the formation of replication forks and in the recruitment of other DNA replication related proteins. This protein contains the central domain that is conserved among the mini-chromosome maintenance proteins. The encoded protein may interact with other mini-chromosome maintenance proteins and play a role in DNA replication. This gene may be associated with length of reproductive lifespan and menopause. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

MCM8 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

premature ovarian failure 10
Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
colorectal cancer
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

MCM8 links:

ENSG00000286235 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000286235 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06252965).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MCM8	NM_032485.6 link	c.103G>A	p.Glu35Lys	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 19	ENST00000610722.4	NP_115874.3	Q9UJA3-1B4DN82

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MCM8	ENST00000610722.4 link	c.103G>A	p.Glu35Lys	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 19	1	NM_032485.6	ENSP00000478141.1		Q9UJA3-1
ENSG00000286235	ENST00000652720.1 link	c.103G>A	p.Glu35Lys	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 24			ENSP00000498784.1		A0A494C100

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251310

AF XY:

0.00000736

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

Cov.:

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Apr 04, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.103G>A (p.E35K) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the MCM8 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 103, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 35 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.091

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.30

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.66

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.96

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.013

.;T;.;T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.49

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.44

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.55

LIST_S2

Benign

0.78

T;T;T;.;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.011

MetaRNN

Benign

0.063

T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.89

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.7

L;L;L;L;L

PhyloP100

2.3

PrimateAI

Benign

0.30

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.13

N;N;N;.;N

REVEL

Benign

0.054

Sift

Benign

0.57

T;T;T;.;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.91

T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.14

B;B;.;B;B

Vest4

0.15

MutPred

0.32

Gain of methylation at E35 (P = 0.0126);Gain of methylation at E35 (P = 0.0126);Gain of methylation at E35 (P = 0.0126);Gain of methylation at E35 (P = 0.0126);Gain of methylation at E35 (P = 0.0126);

MVP

0.22

MPC

0.15

ClinPred

0.10

GERP RS

3.0

Varity_R

0.088

gMVP

0.38

Mutation Taster

=97/3

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over