20-5955177-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_032485.6(MCM8):​c.412A>G​(p.Ile138Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000285 in 1,613,878 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I138M) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000031 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MCM8
NM_032485.6 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.796

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MCM8 (HGNC:16147): (minichromosome maintenance 8 homologous recombination repair factor) The protein encoded by this gene is one of the highly conserved mini-chromosome maintenance proteins (MCM) that are essential for the initiation of eukaryotic genome replication. The hexameric protein complex formed by the mini-chromosome maintenance proteins is a key component of the pre-replication complex and may be involved in the formation of replication forks and in the recruitment of other DNA replication related proteins. This protein contains the central domain that is conserved among the mini-chromosome maintenance proteins. The encoded protein may interact with other mini-chromosome maintenance proteins and play a role in DNA replication. This gene may be associated with length of reproductive lifespan and menopause. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
MCM8 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • premature ovarian failure 10
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • colorectal cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.042895436).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MCM8NM_032485.6 linkc.412A>G p.Ile138Val missense_variant Exon 5 of 19 ENST00000610722.4 NP_115874.3 Q9UJA3-1B4DN82

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MCM8ENST00000610722.4 linkc.412A>G p.Ile138Val missense_variant Exon 5 of 19 1 NM_032485.6 ENSP00000478141.1 Q9UJA3-1
ENSG00000286235ENST00000652720.1 linkc.412A>G p.Ile138Val missense_variant Exon 5 of 24 ENSP00000498784.1 A0A494C100

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152264
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000358
AC:
9
AN:
251302
AF XY:
0.0000295
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000308
AC:
45
AN:
1461614
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000289
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
727112
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000671
AC:
3
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39662
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86218
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000562
AC:
3
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000306
AC:
34
AN:
1111856
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
3
AN:
60380
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.476
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
8
11
14
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152264
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74390
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68052
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Dec 28, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.412A>G (p.I138V) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 4) of the MCM8 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 412, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 138 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.085
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.47
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.68
CADD
Benign
4.8
DANN
Benign
0.62
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.016
.;T;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.47
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.59
T;T;T;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0051
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.043
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.87
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;L;L;L;L
PhyloP100
0.80
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.32
N;N;N;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.098
Sift
Benign
0.66
T;T;T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.58
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;.;B;B
Vest4
0.24
MutPred
0.44
Gain of disorder (P = 0.2121);Gain of disorder (P = 0.2121);Gain of disorder (P = 0.2121);Gain of disorder (P = 0.2121);Gain of disorder (P = 0.2121);
MVP
0.12
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.032
T
GERP RS
-1.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.016
gMVP
0.44
Mutation Taster
=89/11
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs781597825; hg19: chr20-5935823; API