20-62259988-T-A

Variant names:

• chr20-62259988-T-A
• rs1218243007
• NM_144498.4:c.45T>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_144498.4(OSBPL2):​c.45T>A​(p.Asp15Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,613,838 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: OSBPL2 NM_144498.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.945
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

OSBPL2 (HGNC:15761): (oxysterol binding protein like 2) This gene encodes a member of the oxysterol-binding protein (OSBP) family, a group of intracellular lipid receptors. Most members contain an N-terminal pleckstrin homology domain and a highly conserved C-terminal OSBP-like sterol-binding domain, although the encoded protein contains only the sterol-binding domain. In vitro studies have shown that the encoded protein can bind strongly to phosphatic acid and weakly to phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate, but cannot bind to 25-hydroxycholesterol. The protein associates with the Golgi apparatus. Transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2014]

OSBPL2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 67

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
• autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.05200246).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_144498.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	OSBPL2	NM_144498.4	MANE Select	c.45T>A	p.Asp15Glu	missense	Exon 3 of 14	NP_653081.1	Q9H1P3-1
	OSBPL2	NM_001363878.2		c.-322T>A		5_prime_UTR	Exon 3 of 15	NP_001350807.1	A0A2R8YDU7
	OSBPL2	NM_014835.5		c.38-29T>A		intron	N/A	NP_055650.1	Q9H1P3-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	OSBPL2	ENST00000313733.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.45T>A	p.Asp15Glu	missense	Exon 3 of 14	ENSP00000316649.3	Q9H1P3-1
	OSBPL2	ENST00000358053.3	TSL:1	c.38-29T>A		intron	N/A	ENSP00000350755.2	Q9H1P3-2
	OSBPL2	ENST00000865094.1		c.45T>A	p.Asp15Glu	missense	Exon 3 of 14	ENSP00000535153.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152188 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461650 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727118

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000299 AC: 1 AN: 33458

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44690

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26130

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39696

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86182

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111920

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60388

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152188 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74368

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000241 AC: 1 AN: 41448

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15282

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5182

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4834

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10618

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68032

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2094

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.12
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.19	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.51
CADD	Benign	13
DANN	Benign	0.95
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.025	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.77
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.62
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.76	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.63	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0093	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.052	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.77	N
PhyloP100		0.94
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.55	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.46	N
REVEL	Benign	0.071
Sift	Benign	0.77	T
Sift4G	Benign	1.0	T
Polyphen		0.0040	B
Vest4		0.35
MutPred		0.13		Loss of glycosylation at S16 (P = 0.0964)
MVP		0.12
MPC		0.56
ClinPred		0.21	T
GERP RS		1.3
PromoterAI		0.00080	Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.031
gMVP		0.13
Mutation Taster		=84/16	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1218243007; hg19: chr20-60835044;