20-62838713-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_001853.4(COL9A3):​c.1816G>T​(p.Ala606Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000171 in 1,552,702 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A606T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL9A3
NM_001853.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.836
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL9A3 (HGNC:2219): (collagen type IX alpha 3 chain) This gene encodes one of the three alpha chains of type IX collagen, the major collagen component of hyaline cartilage. Type IX collagen, a heterotrimeric molecule, is usually found in tissues containing type II collagen, a fibrillar collagen. Mutations in this gene are associated with multiple epiphyseal dysplasia type 3. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04832554).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.000182 (255/1400516) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.000232 (251/1079568). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000209. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 115 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
COL9A3NM_001853.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1816G>T p.Ala606Ser missense_variant 31/32 ENST00000649368.1 NP_001844.3
COL9A3XM_047439893.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1993G>T p.Ala665Ser missense_variant 30/31 XP_047295849.1
COL9A3XM_047439894.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1255G>T p.Ala419Ser missense_variant 31/32 XP_047295850.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL9A3ENST00000649368.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1816G>T p.Ala606Ser missense_variant 31/32 NM_001853.4 ENSP00000496793 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000253
AC:
4
AN:
158024
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000361
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
83196
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000113
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000488
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000182
AC:
255
AN:
1400516
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000166
AC XY:
115
AN XY:
690876
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000316
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000233
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000517
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74352
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000491
ExAC
AF:
0.0000101
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpApr 06, 2023This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with COL9A3-related conditions. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt COL9A3 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1475124). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 606 of the COL9A3 protein (p.Ala606Ser). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.070
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.23
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Benign
0.021
DANN
Benign
0.67
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.057
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.64
.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.059
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.048
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.57
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.95
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.23
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.45
.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Benign
0.74
.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.72
.;T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;B
Vest4
0.22
MVP
0.47
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.0072
T
GERP RS
-0.78
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.020
gMVP
0.31

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142792529; hg19: chr20-61470065; API