20-63361115-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The ENST00000370263.9(CHRNA4):​c.51G>A​(p.Leu17=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0777 in 1,477,178 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4,862 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L17L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.059 ( 355 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.080 ( 4507 hom. )

Consequence

CHRNA4
ENST00000370263.9 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0920
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHRNA4 (HGNC:1958): (cholinergic receptor nicotinic alpha 4 subunit) This gene encodes a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, which belongs to a superfamily of ligand-gated ion channels that play a role in fast signal transmission at synapses. These pentameric receptors can bind acetylcholine, which causes an extensive change in conformation that leads to the opening of an ion-conducting channel across the plasma membrane. This protein is an integral membrane receptor subunit that can interact with either nAChR beta-2 or nAChR beta-4 to form a functional receptor. Mutations in this gene cause nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy type 1. Polymorphisms in this gene that provide protection against nicotine addiction have been described. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.64).
BP6
Variant 20-63361115-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-63361115-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 93430.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr20-63361115-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.092 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0838 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CHRNA4NM_000744.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.51G>A p.Leu17= synonymous_variant 1/6 ENST00000370263.9 NP_000735.1
LOC100130587NR_110634.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.183-703C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
CHRNA4NM_001256573.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-471+62G>A intron_variant NP_001243502.1
CHRNA4NR_046317.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.235G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CHRNA4ENST00000370263.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.51G>A p.Leu17= synonymous_variant 1/61 NM_000744.7 ENSP00000359285 P1P43681-1
ENST00000370257.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.183-703C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0588
AC:
8925
AN:
151852
Hom.:
355
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0442
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0463
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0986
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000394
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0332
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.105
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0510
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0856
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0610
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0605
AC:
5163
AN:
85354
Hom.:
210
AF XY:
0.0615
AC XY:
2984
AN XY:
48522
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00679
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0303
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0789
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0433
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0973
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0873
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0601
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0799
AC:
105881
AN:
1325218
Hom.:
4507
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0794
AC XY:
51831
AN XY:
652696
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0109
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0350
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0851
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000101
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0428
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0972
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0877
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0700
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0587
AC:
8920
AN:
151960
Hom.:
355
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0581
AC XY:
4318
AN XY:
74272
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0145
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0461
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0986
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000395
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0332
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.105
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0857
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0604
Alfa
AF:
0.0457
Hom.:
66
Bravo
AF:
0.0528
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0160
AC:
57
AN:
3466

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Mar 09, 2017- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago-Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsApr 11, 2017- -
Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 22, 2016This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.64
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.90

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs79739740; hg19: chr20-61992467; COSMIC: COSV64717824; COSMIC: COSV64717824; API