20-63659449-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_001283009.2(RTEL1):ā€‹c.47A>Gā€‹(p.Gln16Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000143 in 1,613,978 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RTEL1
NM_001283009.2 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.14
Variant links:
Genes affected
RTEL1 (HGNC:15888): (regulator of telomere elongation helicase 1) This gene encodes a DNA helicase which functions in the stability, protection and elongation of telomeres and interacts with proteins in the shelterin complex known to protect telomeres during DNA replication. Mutations in this gene have been associated with dyskeratosis congenita and Hoyerall-Hreidarsson syndrome. Read-through transcription of this gene into the neighboring downstream gene, which encodes tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 6b, generates a non-coding transcript. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1319716).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RTEL1NM_001283009.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.47A>G p.Gln16Arg missense_variant 2/35 ENST00000360203.11
RTEL1-TNFRSF6BNR_037882.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.874A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/38

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RTEL1ENST00000360203.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.47A>G p.Gln16Arg missense_variant 2/355 NM_001283009.2 A2Q9NZ71-6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152134
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251418
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135906
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
21
AN:
1461844
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
727226
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152134
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74320
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000508
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal recessive 5;C4225346:Pulmonary fibrosis and/or bone marrow failure, Telomere-related, 3 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJul 29, 2022This sequence change replaces glutamine, which is neutral and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 16 of the RTEL1 protein (p.Gln16Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs748145576, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RTEL1-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.20
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.30
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.23
T;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.65
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.57
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.77
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.068
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.82
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;L;L;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.96
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;N;N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.060
Sift
Uncertain
0.025
D;D;D;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.081
T;T;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.0090
B;B;B;.;.
Vest4
0.096
MutPred
0.45
Gain of catalytic residue at Q16 (P = 0.1032);Gain of catalytic residue at Q16 (P = 0.1032);Gain of catalytic residue at Q16 (P = 0.1032);Gain of catalytic residue at Q16 (P = 0.1032);Gain of catalytic residue at Q16 (P = 0.1032);
MVP
0.70
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
0.86
Varity_R
0.071
gMVP
0.41

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs748145576; hg19: chr20-62290802; API