20-63661341-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_001283009.2(RTEL1):​c.146C>T​(p.Thr49Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,460,752 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T49R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RTEL1
NM_001283009.2 missense

Scores

16
2
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance no assertion criteria provided U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.03

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RTEL1 (HGNC:15888): (regulator of telomere elongation helicase 1) This gene encodes a DNA helicase which functions in the stability, protection and elongation of telomeres and interacts with proteins in the shelterin complex known to protect telomeres during DNA replication. Mutations in this gene have been associated with dyskeratosis congenita and Hoyerall-Hreidarsson syndrome. Read-through transcription of this gene into the neighboring downstream gene, which encodes tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 6b, generates a non-coding transcript. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]
RTEL1-TNFRSF6B (HGNC:44095): (RTEL1-TNFRSF6B readthrough (NMD candidate)) This locus represents naturally occurring read-through transcription between the neighboring RTEL1 (regulator of telomere elongation helicase 1) and TNFRSF6B (tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 6b, decoy) genes on chromosome 20. The read-through transcript is a candidate for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD), and is unlikely to produce a protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.932

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RTEL1NM_001283009.2 linkc.146C>T p.Thr49Met missense_variant Exon 3 of 35 ENST00000360203.11 NP_001269938.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RTEL1ENST00000360203.11 linkc.146C>T p.Thr49Met missense_variant Exon 3 of 35 5 NM_001283009.2 ENSP00000353332.5
RTEL1ENST00000508582.7 linkc.146C>T p.Thr49Met missense_variant Exon 3 of 35 2 ENSP00000424307.2
RTEL1ENST00000370018.7 linkc.146C>T p.Thr49Met missense_variant Exon 3 of 35 1 ENSP00000359035.3
RTEL1-TNFRSF6BENST00000492259.6 linkn.146C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 35 5 ENSP00000457428.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251036
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1460752
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726704
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33448
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86204
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000188
AC:
1
AN:
53202
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5036
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000270
AC:
3
AN:
1112000
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60304
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Dyskeratosis congenita, autosomal recessive 5 Uncertain:1
Dec 04, 2017
Counsyl
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.98
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.48
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.45
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.85
D;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.81
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.67
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.85
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.93
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.4
H;H;H;.;.
PhyloP100
7.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.2
D;D;D;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.86
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;.;.
Vest4
0.97
MutPred
0.68
Loss of methylation at K48 (P = 0.0296);Loss of methylation at K48 (P = 0.0296);Loss of methylation at K48 (P = 0.0296);Loss of methylation at K48 (P = 0.0296);Loss of methylation at K48 (P = 0.0296);
MVP
0.95
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.74
gMVP
0.94
Mutation Taster
=1/99
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1163455875; hg19: chr20-62292694; COSMIC: COSV100542252; COSMIC: COSV100542252; API