20-6770225-C-CGCG
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PM4_SupportingBS2
The NM_001200.4(BMP2):c.106_108dupGCG(p.Ala36dup) variant causes a conservative inframe insertion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000144 in 1,600,144 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
BMP2
NM_001200.4 conservative_inframe_insertion
NM_001200.4 conservative_inframe_insertion
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 2.42
Genes affected
BMP2 (HGNC:1069): (bone morphogenetic protein 2) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate each subunit of the disulfide-linked homodimer, which plays a role in bone and cartilage development. Duplication of a regulatory region downstream of this gene causes a form of brachydactyly characterized by a malformed index finger and second toe in human patients. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.
PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_001200.4. Strenght limited to Supporting due to length of the change: 1aa.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 21 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BMP2 | NM_001200.4 | c.106_108dupGCG | p.Ala36dup | conservative_inframe_insertion | 2/3 | ENST00000378827.5 | NP_001191.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BMP2 | ENST00000378827.5 | c.106_108dupGCG | p.Ala36dup | conservative_inframe_insertion | 2/3 | 1 | NM_001200.4 | ENSP00000368104.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152218Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000183 AC: 4AN: 219116Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000250 AC XY: 3AN XY: 119770
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000145 AC: 21AN: 1447808Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000153 AC XY: 11AN XY: 719222
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152336Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74490
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Oct 28, 2022 | In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with BMP2-related conditions. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant, c.106_108dup, results in the insertion of 1 amino acid(s) of the BMP2 protein (p.Ala36dup), but otherwise preserves the integrity of the reading frame. - |
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Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at