20-6778380-T-C

Position:

chr20-6778380-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_001200.4(BMP2):c.482T>C(p.Leu161Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000452 in 1,614,178 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Likely benignin UniProt.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000037 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BMP2
NM_001200.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.28

Variant links:

Genes affected

BMP2 (HGNC:1069): (bone morphogenetic protein 2) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate each subunit of the disulfide-linked homodimer, which plays a role in bone and cartilage development. Duplication of a regulatory region downstream of this gene causes a form of brachydactyly characterized by a malformed index finger and second toe in human patients. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

BMP2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.053322017).

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 19 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
BMP2	NM_001200.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.482T>C	p.Leu161Ser	missense_variant	3/3	ENST00000378827.5	NP_001191.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
BMP2	ENST00000378827.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.482T>C	p.Leu161Ser	missense_variant	3/3	1	NM_001200.4	ENSP00000368104	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000125

AC:

AN:

152192

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000145

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00116

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00124

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000557

AC:

AN:

251320

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000809

AC XY:

AN XY:

135896

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000618

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000435

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000980

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000327

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000369

AC:

AN:

1461868

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000481

AC XY:

AN XY:

727236

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000597

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000302

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000313

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000270

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000125

AC:

AN:

152310

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000201

AC XY:

AN XY:

74484

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000144

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00116

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00125

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000473

Alfa

AF:

0.0000329

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000453

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000659

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00231

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jan 18, 2024

This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 161 of the BMP2 protein (p.Leu161Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs34183594, gnomAD 0.05%), including at least one homozygous and/or hemizygous individual. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with BMP2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1038630). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.063

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.28

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.30

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.70

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.32

Eigen

Benign

-0.10

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.015

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.80

LIST_S2

Benign

0.48

M_CAP

Benign

0.066

MetaRNN

Benign

0.053

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.70

MutationAssessor

Benign

-0.030

MutationTaster

Benign

0.86

PrimateAI

Benign

0.27

PROVEAN

Benign

1.5

REVEL

Benign

0.16

Sift

Benign

0.46

Sift4G

Benign

0.79

Polyphen

0.78

Vest4

0.079

MVP

0.73

MPC

1.5

ClinPred

0.11

GERP RS

4.7

Varity_R

0.045

gMVP

0.30

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over