20-761235-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 4P and 5B. PM1PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_033409.4(SLC52A3):​c.1201G>A​(p.Ala401Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000387 in 1,548,398 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A401S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC52A3
NM_033409.4 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.36
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC52A3 (HGNC:16187): (solute carrier family 52 member 3) This gene encodes a riboflavin transporter protein that is strongly expressed in the intestine and likely plays a role in intestinal absorption of riboflavin. The protein is predicted to have eleven transmembrane domains and a cell surface localization signal in the C-terminus. Mutations at this locus have been associated with Brown-Vialetto-Van Laere syndrome and Fazio-Londe disease. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM1
In a disulfide_bond (size 77) in uniprot entity S52A3_HUMAN there are 7 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (88%) in NM_033409.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.024487078).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000408 (57/1396028) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.00145 (52/35928). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00113. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 33 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 37. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SLC52A3NM_033409.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1201G>A p.Ala401Thr missense_variant 5/5 ENST00000645534.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SLC52A3ENST00000645534.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1201G>A p.Ala401Thr missense_variant 5/5 NM_033409.4 P1Q9NQ40-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152252
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000578
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000106
AC:
16
AN:
151544
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000110
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
81498
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00143
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000408
AC:
57
AN:
1396028
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.0000480
AC XY:
33
AN XY:
688134
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000378
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000185
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152370
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74510
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000579
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.0000279
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Brown-Vialetto-van Laere syndrome 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpMar 03, 2022This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 401 of the SLC52A3 protein (p.Ala401Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs544612142, gnomAD 0.1%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SLC52A3-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 581822). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The threonine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.068
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.46
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0037
T;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.68
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.62
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.093
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.67
.;.;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.024
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.024
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.91
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.60
N;N;N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.19
.;.;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.072
Sift
Benign
0.033
.;.;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.020
.;D;D;.
Polyphen
0.046
B;B;B;B
Vest4
0.064, 0.063
MutPred
0.36
Gain of sheet (P = 0.1539);Gain of sheet (P = 0.1539);Gain of sheet (P = 0.1539);Gain of sheet (P = 0.1539);
MVP
0.52
MPC
0.30
ClinPred
0.031
T
GERP RS
1.3
Varity_R
0.074
gMVP
0.23

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.080
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs544612142; hg19: chr20-741879; API