20-761235-C-T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting
The NM_033409.4(SLC52A3):c.1201G>A(p.Ala401Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000387 in 1,548,398 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A401S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_033409.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- Brown-Vialetto-van Laere syndrome 1Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
 - progressive bulbar palsyInheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
 
Genome browser will be placed here
ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes   AF:  0.0000197  AC: 3AN: 152252Hom.:  0  Cov.: 34 show subpopulations 
GnomAD2 exomes  AF:  0.000106  AC: 16AN: 151544 AF XY:  0.000110   show subpopulations 
GnomAD4 exome  AF:  0.0000408  AC: 57AN: 1396028Hom.:  0  Cov.: 37 AF XY:  0.0000480  AC XY: 33AN XY: 688134 show subpopulations 
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome   AF:  0.0000197  AC: 3AN: 152370Hom.:  0  Cov.: 34 AF XY:  0.0000134  AC XY: 1AN XY: 74510 show subpopulations 
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Inborn genetic diseases    Uncertain:1 
The c.1201G>A (p.A401T) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 4) of the SLC52A3 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1201, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 401 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Brown-Vialetto-van Laere syndrome 1    Uncertain:1 
This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 401 of the SLC52A3 protein (p.Ala401Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs544612142, gnomAD 0.1%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SLC52A3-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 581822). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The threonine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Computational scores
Source: 
Splicing
 Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at