20-761240-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1PM2

The NM_033409.4(SLC52A3):​c.1198-2A>G variant causes a splice acceptor, intron change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000131 in 152,178 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

SLC52A3
NM_033409.4 splice_acceptor, intron

Scores

5
1
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.67

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC52A3 (HGNC:16187): (solute carrier family 52 member 3) This gene encodes a riboflavin transporter protein that is strongly expressed in the intestine and likely plays a role in intestinal absorption of riboflavin. The protein is predicted to have eleven transmembrane domains and a cell surface localization signal in the C-terminus. Mutations at this locus have been associated with Brown-Vialetto-Van Laere syndrome and Fazio-Londe disease. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]
SLC52A3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Brown-Vialetto-van Laere syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
  • progressive bulbar palsy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, LoF is a know mechanism of disease,
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_033409.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SLC52A3
NM_033409.4
MANE Select
c.1198-2A>G
splice_acceptor intron
N/ANP_212134.3
SLC52A3
NM_001370085.1
c.1198-2A>G
splice_acceptor intron
N/ANP_001357014.1
SLC52A3
NM_001370086.1
c.1198-2A>G
splice_acceptor intron
N/ANP_001357015.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SLC52A3
ENST00000645534.1
MANE Select
c.1198-2A>G
splice_acceptor intron
N/AENSP00000494193.1
SLC52A3
ENST00000381944.5
TSL:2
c.*410A>G
3_prime_UTR
Exon 4 of 4ENSP00000371370.3
SLC52A3
ENST00000217254.11
TSL:5
c.1198-2A>G
splice_acceptor intron
N/AENSP00000217254.7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
149592
AF XY:
0.00
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1394280
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
687124
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31570
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35894
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25114
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35852
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
79250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
47240
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4318
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1077318
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
57724
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74354
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000483
AC:
2
AN:
41440
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.600
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.00000960
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Brown-Vialetto-van Laere syndrome 1 Uncertain:1
May 30, 2019
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

A variant at this splice site has been observed to segregate with Fazio Londe syndrome in a family (PMID: 21110228). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the ExAC database. This sequence change affects an acceptor splice site in the last intron (intron 4) of the SLC52A3 gene. While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it likely alters RNA splicing and results in a disrupted protein product. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.19
CADD
Pathogenic
34
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.84
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
PhyloP100
7.7
GERP RS
4.7
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.93
SpliceAI score (max)
0.99
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.35
Position offset: -25
DS_AL_spliceai
0.99
Position offset: -2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs754753126; hg19: chr20-741884; API