20-765372-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_033409.4(SLC52A3):ā€‹c.403A>Gā€‹(p.Thr135Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000125 in 1,613,644 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC52A3
NM_033409.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.02
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC52A3 (HGNC:16187): (solute carrier family 52 member 3) This gene encodes a riboflavin transporter protein that is strongly expressed in the intestine and likely plays a role in intestinal absorption of riboflavin. The protein is predicted to have eleven transmembrane domains and a cell surface localization signal in the C-terminus. Mutations at this locus have been associated with Brown-Vialetto-Van Laere syndrome and Fazio-Londe disease. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.05620554).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SLC52A3NM_033409.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.403A>G p.Thr135Ala missense_variant 2/5 ENST00000645534.1 NP_212134.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLC52A3ENST00000645534.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.403A>G p.Thr135Ala missense_variant 2/5 NM_033409.4 ENSP00000494193 P1Q9NQ40-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000791
AC:
12
AN:
151772
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000727
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000657
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000478
AC:
12
AN:
251292
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000368
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135834
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000968
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000130
AC:
190
AN:
1461872
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000122
AC XY:
89
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000161
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000132
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000791
AC:
12
AN:
151772
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000810
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74100
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000727
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000657
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000965
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000642
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 27, 2022The c.403A>G (p.T135A) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the SLC52A3 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 403, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 135 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 07, 2021Identified in the single heterozygous state in an individual with Brown-Vialetto-Van Laere syndrome, however it is unclear if this individual harbored a second SLC52A3 variant (Manole et al., 2017); Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 29053833, 26072523) -
Brown-Vialetto-van Laere syndrome 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJul 12, 2022This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 135 of the SLC52A3 protein (p.Thr135Ala). This variant is present in population databases (rs527853872, gnomAD 0.009%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Brown-Vialetto-Van Laere (BVVL) syndrome (PMID: 29053833). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 210031). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The alanine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.057
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.38
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.58
CADD
Benign
0.036
DANN
Benign
0.33
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0042
T;T;.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.8
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.9
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.038
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.69
.;.;T;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.016
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.056
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.86
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.10
N;N;N;N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.42
.;.;N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.44
.;.;T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.59
.;T;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.0010
B;B;B;B;B
Vest4
0.022, 0.020
MVP
0.24
MPC
0.31
ClinPred
0.046
T
GERP RS
-11
Varity_R
0.028
gMVP
0.34

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs527853872; hg19: chr20-746016; API