20-765615-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_033409.4(SLC52A3):​c.160G>A​(p.Gly54Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000437 in 1,601,000 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G54G) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC52A3
NM_033409.4 missense

Scores

11
3
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.84

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC52A3 (HGNC:16187): (solute carrier family 52 member 3) This gene encodes a riboflavin transporter protein that is strongly expressed in the intestine and likely plays a role in intestinal absorption of riboflavin. The protein is predicted to have eleven transmembrane domains and a cell surface localization signal in the C-terminus. Mutations at this locus have been associated with Brown-Vialetto-Van Laere syndrome and Fazio-Londe disease. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]
SLC52A3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Brown-Vialetto-van Laere syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
  • progressive bulbar palsy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.984

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SLC52A3NM_033409.4 linkc.160G>A p.Gly54Arg missense_variant Exon 2 of 5 ENST00000645534.1 NP_212134.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLC52A3ENST00000645534.1 linkc.160G>A p.Gly54Arg missense_variant Exon 2 of 5 NM_033409.4 ENSP00000494193.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151986
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000441
AC:
1
AN:
226908
AF XY:
0.00000820
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000977
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000414
AC:
6
AN:
1449014
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.00000278
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
719428
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33404
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41952
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25686
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39210
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
83704
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52550
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5756
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000452
AC:
5
AN:
1106762
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000167
AC:
1
AN:
59990
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151986
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74224
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000242
AC:
1
AN:
41368
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15250
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4796
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67994
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Brown-Vialetto-van Laere syndrome 1 Uncertain:1Other:1
Aug 19, 2021
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glycine with arginine at codon 54 of the SLC52A3 protein (p.Gly54Arg). The glycine residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between glycine and arginine. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of Brown-Vialetto-Van Laere syndrome (PMID: 22740598). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 210013). This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency).

GeneReviews
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:literature only

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.89
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.43
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.39
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.49
T;T;.;T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.82
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.73
LIST_S2
Benign
0.0
.;.;D;.;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.32
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.61
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.5
H;H;H;H;H
PhyloP100
7.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.0
.;.;D;D;.
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;.;D;D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D;D;D;.
Vest4
0.0
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.8
PromoterAI
-0.00030
Neutral
Varity_R
0.89
gMVP
0.97
Mutation Taster
=9/91
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs797045191; hg19: chr20-746259; API