20-8757081-T-G

Position:

chr20-8757081-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM2PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_015192.4(PLCB1):c.2559T>G(p.Ser853Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000155 in 1,612,886 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLCB1
NM_015192.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.48

Variant links:

Genes affected

PLCB1 (HGNC:15917): (phospholipase C beta 1) The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the formation of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate and diacylglycerol from phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate. This reaction uses calcium as a cofactor and plays an important role in the intracellular transduction of many extracellular signals. This gene is activated by two G-protein alpha subunits, alpha-q and alpha-11. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PLCB1 links:

PLCB1 (HGNC:):

PLCB1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), PLCB1. . Gene score misZ 3.8345 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.6982 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 12, malignant migrating partial seizures of infancy, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, West syndrome.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07651743).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PLCB1	NM_015192.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.2559T>G	p.Ser853Arg	missense_variant	24/32	ENST00000338037.11	NP_056007.1	Q9NQ66-1
PLCB1	NM_182734.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.2559T>G	p.Ser853Arg	missense_variant	24/33		NP_877398.1	Q9NQ66-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PLCB1	ENST00000338037.11 linkuse as main transcript	c.2559T>G	p.Ser853Arg	missense_variant	24/32	1	NM_015192.4	ENSP00000338185.6		Q9NQ66-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152148

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000319

AC:

AN:

250936

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000147

AC XY:

AN XY:

135640

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000290

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000617

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000157

AC:

AN:

1460738

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000206

AC XY:

AN XY:

726684

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000198

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152148

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74332

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000450

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

TwinsUK

AF:

0.00

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000259

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Oct 06, 2022

The c.2559T>G (p.S853R) alteration is located in exon 24 (coding exon 24) of the PLCB1 gene. This alteration results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 2559, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 853 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 12

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jul 18, 2022

This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 853 of the PLCB1 protein (p.Ser853Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs753642857, gnomAD 0.005%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PLCB1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 538895). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.19

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.32

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.54

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.91

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.25

.;.;.;T;.;T;.;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.50

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.39

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.82

LIST_S2

Benign

0.81

T;T;.;T;T;T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.011

MetaRNN

Benign

0.077

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.5

.;.;L;L;L;.;.;.

PrimateAI

Benign

0.42

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.2

.;.;N;N;N;.;.;.

REVEL

Benign

0.023

Sift

Benign

0.36

.;.;T;T;T;.;.;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.45

.;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.18, 0.0010

.;.;B;B;B;.;.;.

Vest4

0.23, 0.27, 0.23

MutPred

0.19

.;.;Loss of phosphorylation at S853 (P = 0.0047);Loss of phosphorylation at S853 (P = 0.0047);Loss of phosphorylation at S853 (P = 0.0047);.;.;.;

MVP

0.29

MPC

0.35

ClinPred

0.048

GERP RS

2.1

Varity_R

0.075

gMVP

0.16

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.030

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over