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GeneBe

20-8757081-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM2PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_015192.4(PLCB1):c.2559T>G(p.Ser853Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000155 in 1,612,886 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Uncertain significancein ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLCB1
NM_015192.4 missense

Scores

1
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.48
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLCB1 (HGNC:15917): (phospholipase C beta 1) The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the formation of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate and diacylglycerol from phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate. This reaction uses calcium as a cofactor and plays an important role in the intracellular transduction of many extracellular signals. This gene is activated by two G-protein alpha subunits, alpha-q and alpha-11. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, PLCB1
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07651743).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PLCB1NM_015192.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2559T>G p.Ser853Arg missense_variant 24/32 ENST00000338037.11
PLCB1NM_182734.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2559T>G p.Ser853Arg missense_variant 24/33

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PLCB1ENST00000338037.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.2559T>G p.Ser853Arg missense_variant 24/321 NM_015192.4 P1Q9NQ66-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000319
AC:
8
AN:
250936
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135640
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000617
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000157
AC:
23
AN:
1460738
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000206
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
726684
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000198
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000450
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 06, 2022The c.2559T>G (p.S853R) alteration is located in exon 24 (coding exon 24) of the PLCB1 gene. This alteration results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 2559, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 853 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 12 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJul 18, 2022This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 853 of the PLCB1 protein (p.Ser853Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs753642857, gnomAD 0.005%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PLCB1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 538895). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.32
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.54
Cadd
Benign
15
Dann
Benign
0.91
Eigen
Benign
-0.50
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.39
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.82
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T;T;.;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.011
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.077
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.95
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
Polyphen
0.18, 0.0010
.;.;B;B;B;.;.;.
Vest4
0.23, 0.27, 0.23
MutPred
0.19
.;.;Loss of phosphorylation at S853 (P = 0.0047);Loss of phosphorylation at S853 (P = 0.0047);Loss of phosphorylation at S853 (P = 0.0047);.;.;.;
MVP
0.29
MPC
0.35
ClinPred
0.048
T
GERP RS
2.1
Varity_R
0.075
gMVP
0.16

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs753642857; hg19: chr20-8737728; API