20-8790185-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 3P and 3B. PM2PP2BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_015192.4(PLCB1):​c.3347C>T​(p.Ala1116Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000277 in 1,608,914 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLCB1
NM_015192.4 missense

Scores

3
4
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.94
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLCB1 (HGNC:15917): (phospholipase C beta 1) The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the formation of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate and diacylglycerol from phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate. This reaction uses calcium as a cofactor and plays an important role in the intracellular transduction of many extracellular signals. This gene is activated by two G-protein alpha subunits, alpha-q and alpha-11. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), PLCB1. . Gene score misZ 3.8345 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.6982 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 12, malignant migrating partial seizures of infancy, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, West syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.23899156).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000164 (25/152204) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.000279 (19/68006). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000182. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 12 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PLCB1NM_015192.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3347C>T p.Ala1116Val missense_variant 31/32 ENST00000338037.11 NP_056007.1 Q9NQ66-1
PLCB1NM_182734.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3347C>T p.Ala1116Val missense_variant 31/33 NP_877398.1 Q9NQ66-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PLCB1ENST00000338037.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.3347C>T p.Ala1116Val missense_variant 31/321 NM_015192.4 ENSP00000338185.6 Q9NQ66-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000164
AC:
25
AN:
152086
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000966
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000279
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000263
AC:
65
AN:
247298
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000299
AC XY:
40
AN XY:
133634
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000125
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000873
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000633
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000342
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000330
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000288
AC:
420
AN:
1456710
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000286
AC XY:
207
AN XY:
724580
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000602
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000135
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000420
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000375
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000318
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000349
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000164
AC:
25
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000161
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
74424
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000963
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000279
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000232
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000200
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000465
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.000288
AC:
35
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 25, 2022In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicMay 16, 2023BP4, PP2 -
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 12 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 25, 2024This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1116 of the PLCB1 protein (p.Ala1116Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs148936543, gnomAD 0.06%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PLCB1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 570898). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt PLCB1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.20
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
.;.;T;.;.;T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.69
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.73
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;.;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.022
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.24
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.87
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
.;M;M;M;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
.;N;N;N;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Benign
0.21
.;T;T;T;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.27
.;T;T;T;T;T;D
Polyphen
0.99, 1.0
.;D;D;D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.66, 0.63, 0.66
MVP
0.46
MPC
0.67
ClinPred
0.56
D
GERP RS
6.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.11

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148936543; hg19: chr20-8770832; COSMIC: COSV62065211; COSMIC: COSV62065211; API