20-8790185-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 3P and 3B. PM2PP2BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting
The NM_015192.4(PLCB1):c.3347C>T(p.Ala1116Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000277 in 1,608,914 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00029 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
PLCB1
NM_015192.4 missense
NM_015192.4 missense
Scores
3
4
12
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.94
Genes affected
PLCB1 (HGNC:15917): (phospholipase C beta 1) The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the formation of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate and diacylglycerol from phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate. This reaction uses calcium as a cofactor and plays an important role in the intracellular transduction of many extracellular signals. This gene is activated by two G-protein alpha subunits, alpha-q and alpha-11. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), PLCB1. . Gene score misZ 3.8345 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.6982 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 12, malignant migrating partial seizures of infancy, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, West syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.23899156).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000164 (25/152204) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.000279 (19/68006). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000182. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 12 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PLCB1 | NM_015192.4 | c.3347C>T | p.Ala1116Val | missense_variant | 31/32 | ENST00000338037.11 | NP_056007.1 | |
PLCB1 | NM_182734.3 | c.3347C>T | p.Ala1116Val | missense_variant | 31/33 | NP_877398.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PLCB1 | ENST00000338037.11 | c.3347C>T | p.Ala1116Val | missense_variant | 31/32 | 1 | NM_015192.4 | ENSP00000338185.6 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000164 AC: 25AN: 152086Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000263 AC: 65AN: 247298Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000299 AC XY: 40AN XY: 133634
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000288 AC: 420AN: 1456710Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000286 AC XY: 207AN XY: 724580
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000164 AC: 25AN: 152204Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000161 AC XY: 12AN XY: 74424
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Mar 25, 2022 | In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic | May 16, 2023 | BP4, PP2 - |
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 12 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 25, 2024 | This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1116 of the PLCB1 protein (p.Ala1116Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs148936543, gnomAD 0.06%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PLCB1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 570898). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt PLCB1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Benign
.;.;T;.;.;T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;.;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
.;M;M;M;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
.;N;N;N;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Benign
.;T;T;T;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
.;T;T;T;T;T;D
Polyphen
0.99, 1.0
.;D;D;D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.66, 0.63, 0.66
MVP
0.46
MPC
0.67
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at