20-9566318-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_177990.4(PAK5):​c.1057G>A​(p.Gly353Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000149 in 1,613,516 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G353R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PAK5
NM_177990.4 missense

Scores

6
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.89

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PAK5 (HGNC:15916): (p21 (RAC1) activated kinase 5) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the PAK family of Ser/Thr protein kinases. PAK family members are known to be effectors of Rac/Cdc42 GTPases, which have been implicated in the regulation of cytoskeletal dynamics, proliferation, and cell survival signaling. This kinase contains a CDC42/Rac1 interactive binding (CRIB) motif, and has been shown to bind CDC42 in the presence of GTP. This kinase is predominantly expressed in brain. It is capable of promoting neurite outgrowth, and thus may play a role in neurite development. This kinase is associated with microtubule networks and induces microtubule stabilization. The subcellular localization of this kinase is tightly regulated during cell cycle progression. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09916672).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 8 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_177990.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PAK5
NM_177990.4
MANE Select
c.1057G>Ap.Gly353Ser
missense
Exon 5 of 10NP_817127.1Q9P286
PAK5
NM_020341.5
c.1057G>Ap.Gly353Ser
missense
Exon 6 of 11NP_065074.1Q9P286

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PAK5
ENST00000353224.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1057G>Ap.Gly353Ser
missense
Exon 5 of 10ENSP00000322957.5Q9P286
PAK5
ENST00000378423.5
TSL:1
c.1057G>Ap.Gly353Ser
missense
Exon 6 of 11ENSP00000367679.1Q9P286
PAK5
ENST00000378429.3
TSL:1
c.1057G>Ap.Gly353Ser
missense
Exon 6 of 11ENSP00000367686.3Q9P286

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
151992
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000194
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00125
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251152
AF XY:
0.0000221
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000109
AC:
16
AN:
1461524
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
727030
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000756
AC:
3
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000128
AC:
11
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53138
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111934
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
2
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.509
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
151992
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000943
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74222
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41398
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000655
AC:
1
AN:
15262
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000194
AC:
1
AN:
5162
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00125
AC:
6
AN:
4808
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10598
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67986
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.506
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.096
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.28
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.23
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.39
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.043
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.099
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.73
T
PhyloP100
3.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.040
N
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
0.13
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.88
T
Polyphen
0.67
P
Vest4
0.43
MutPred
0.23
Gain of phosphorylation at G353 (P = 0.0089)
MVP
0.20
MPC
0.97
ClinPred
0.45
T
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.39
Mutation Taster
=81/19
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs781698677; hg19: chr20-9546965; API