20-963960-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_001029871.4(RSPO4):ā€‹c.570T>Gā€‹(p.Cys190Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000242 in 1,613,956 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000012 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

RSPO4
NM_001029871.4 missense

Scores

9
5
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.719
Variant links:
Genes affected
RSPO4 (HGNC:16175): (R-spondin 4) This gene encodes a member of the R-spondin family of proteins that share a common domain organization consisting of a signal peptide, cysteine-rich/furin-like domain, thrombospondin domain and a C-terminal basic region. The encoded protein may be involved in activation of Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathways. Mutations in this gene are associated with anonychia congenital. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.978

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RSPO4NM_001029871.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.570T>G p.Cys190Trp missense_variant 4/5 ENST00000217260.9 NP_001025042.2
RSPO4XM_017027839.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.570T>G p.Cys190Trp missense_variant 4/4 XP_016883328.1
RSPO4NM_001040007.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.409+3214T>G intron_variant NP_001035096.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RSPO4ENST00000217260.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.570T>G p.Cys190Trp missense_variant 4/51 NM_001029871.4 ENSP00000217260 P1Q2I0M5-1
RSPO4ENST00000400634.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.409+3214T>G intron_variant 1 ENSP00000383475 Q2I0M5-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000145
AC:
22
AN:
152122
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000531
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000321
AC:
8
AN:
249428
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000443
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
135352
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000323
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000869
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
17
AN:
1461716
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
727168
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000418
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000145
AC:
22
AN:
152240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000188
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
74438
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000530
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000197
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000159
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000497
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 22, 2023The c.570T>G (p.C190W) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the RSPO4 gene. This alteration results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 570, causing the cysteine (C) at amino acid position 190 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.96
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.096
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.25
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.56
D
Eigen
Benign
0.14
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.068
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.65
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.71
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.80
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.83
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-9.9
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.73
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.94
MVP
0.75
MPC
0.39
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
-3.4
Varity_R
0.95
gMVP
0.80

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376404996; hg19: chr20-944603; API