20-964075-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_001029871.4(RSPO4):ā€‹c.455A>Cā€‹(p.His152Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00415 in 1,613,792 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 23 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0029 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0043 ( 22 hom. )

Consequence

RSPO4
NM_001029871.4 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.18
Variant links:
Genes affected
RSPO4 (HGNC:16175): (R-spondin 4) This gene encodes a member of the R-spondin family of proteins that share a common domain organization consisting of a signal peptide, cysteine-rich/furin-like domain, thrombospondin domain and a C-terminal basic region. The encoded protein may be involved in activation of Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathways. Mutations in this gene are associated with anonychia congenital. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.012876421).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00285 (434/152260) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00484 (329/68014). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00441. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 199 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 22 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RSPO4NM_001029871.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.455A>C p.His152Pro missense_variant 4/5 ENST00000217260.9 NP_001025042.2
RSPO4XM_017027839.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.455A>C p.His152Pro missense_variant 4/4 XP_016883328.1
RSPO4NM_001040007.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.409+3099A>C intron_variant NP_001035096.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RSPO4ENST00000217260.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.455A>C p.His152Pro missense_variant 4/51 NM_001029871.4 ENSP00000217260 P1Q2I0M5-1
RSPO4ENST00000400634.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.409+3099A>C intron_variant 1 ENSP00000383475 Q2I0M5-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00285
AC:
434
AN:
152142
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000772
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00275
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00403
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00103
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000848
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00484
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00144
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00307
AC:
760
AN:
247400
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.00298
AC XY:
402
AN XY:
134720
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000533
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00191
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00370
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00137
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000746
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00509
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00364
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00429
AC:
6264
AN:
1461532
Hom.:
22
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00413
AC XY:
3005
AN XY:
727092
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000717
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00253
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00325
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00121
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000828
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00512
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00285
AC:
434
AN:
152260
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00267
AC XY:
199
AN XY:
74442
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000770
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00274
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00403
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000848
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00484
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
Alfa
AF:
0.00410
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00301
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00324
AC:
12
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00337
AC:
13
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000529
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00513
AC:
42
ExAC
AF:
0.00298
AC:
360
EpiCase
AF:
0.00485
EpiControl
AF:
0.00403

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 18, 2021The c.455A>C (p.H152P) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the RSPO4 gene. This alteration results from a A to C substitution at nucleotide position 455, causing the histidine (H) at amino acid position 152 to be replaced by a proline (P). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 22, 2023In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
RSPO4-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMar 03, 2020This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.31
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.92
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.33
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.18
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.60
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.087
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.013
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.73
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.29
Sift
Benign
0.040
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.20
T
Polyphen
0.92
P
Vest4
0.52
MVP
0.72
MPC
0.078
ClinPred
0.043
T
GERP RS
3.8
Varity_R
0.24
gMVP
0.45

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs191521473; hg19: chr20-944718; API